country
Western Saharaالصحراء الغربية
Treat Western Sahara as an extension of a Morocco trip: fly into Dakhla or Laayoune for 3–4 nights, or cross overland on the coastal road toward Mauritania, and stay west of the berm.
Western Sahara is a disputed territory listed by the UN as non-self-governing. Morocco administers most of the populated west, and the Polisario Front controls an area east of a long defensive sand wall (the berm). In practice, visitors arrive through Morocco and Moroccan entry rules, currency and police checkpoints apply. Trips break on distance (Laayoune to Dakhla is a long day's drive) and on straying toward the berm, where landmines remain.
All regions, cities and parks in Western Sahara (Atlas) →
Regions
Lagoon base for kitesurfing and windsurfing
3–5 nights
Laayoune and the coastal road from Morocco
1–2 nights
Arrive
VIL
Dakhla
Short taxi ride to the town; kite camps sit along the lagoon
EUN
Laayoune Hassan I
Flights mainly to Casablanca and the Canary Islands
Time math
- 4 days
- Fly to Dakhla 4 (lagoon, kitesurfing, Dragon Island trips)
- 7 days
- Overland from southern Morocco: Laayoune 1 + Dakhla 4 + onward by road toward Mauritania or fly back
Country rules
- In practice, entry is through Morocco and Moroccan entry rules apply; check them for your passport before booking.
- Stay on main roads west of the berm; the area around and east of it contains landmines and unexploded ordnance.
- Expect frequent police checkpoints on the coastal road; carry your passport and copies.
Etiquette
- Dress conservatively; the region is more traditional than Moroccan tourist cities.
- Ask before photographing people; do not photograph police, military sites or checkpoints.
- The status of the territory is a sensitive subject; avoid political discussions with officials.
- Ramadan (moves ~11 days earlier each year)
- Restaurants close in daylight outside hotels and kite camps.
- Low-wind months (roughly late autumn and winter)
- Fewer reliable kite days in Dakhla.
Money & passes
Cash necessity: 4/5
- The Moroccan dirham (MAD) is used in the Moroccan-administered areas. Cards work in larger hotels and kite camps; elsewhere use cash.
- Withdraw cash in Laayoune or Dakhla before long drives; ATMs are sparse between towns.
Before you fly: eSIM before you fly · Visas and entry
Safety
- Landmines and unexploded ordnance remain near the berm; do not leave main roads or tracks in the interior.
- Most governments advise against all travel to areas east of the berm and near it; check your own government's advice before going beyond Dakhla and Laayoune.
- Political demonstrations can occur; avoid them and do not take part in political activity.
- Desert driving: carry water and fuel, and do not drive at night.
Reached via Morocco by air or the coastal road; the same road continues south into Mauritania.
Sources
- Wikivoyage — Western Sahara (secondary)
- UK FCDO foreign travel advice: Western Sahara (official)