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National park · Sri Lanka

Yala National Park

Enter Yala for a half‑day jeep safari (Rs 3,500 entry, start 05:00) or a full‑day tour (Rs 4,000‑6,000 extra) in the dry months May‑Oct; avoid the monsoon (Oct‑Jan).

Not field-verified
Source checked
A source and a date are on record: we read it from an official or published page. Not yet confirmed on the ground.
Field checked
Someone checked it on the ground, with the date shown.
Plan calculated
Worked out by Voykit from its own data (times, distances, budgets). A calculation, not a measurement.

Unknown times stay unknown. How we verify

Special national siteSome areas permit-onlyChecked Sep 2026
Map to the park
Directions

Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.

Area

979 km² (378 sq mi)

approximate

Established

1938

Best months

May–Sep

UNESCO

None

Rules in force · 8
  • South Asia ↗Trekking regions, border districts and several Indian states need separate permits on top of the visa; check the permit before you book transport into them.
  • South Asia ↗Remove shoes (and in many Jain and Hindu temples, leather) before entering; cover shoulders and legs; ask before photographing people or rituals.
  • Sri Lanka ↗Apply for the Electronic Travel Authorisation only on the official government ETA site; lookalike sites charge extra, and the rules and fees change.
  • Sri Lanka ↗At temples cover shoulders and knees, take off shoes and hats, and never pose with your back to a Buddha statue; Buddha images on clothes or tattoos cause offence.
  • Sri Lanka ↗Carry Sri Lankan rupees in small notes; tuk-tuks, buses and small shops are cash-only, and ATMs are fewer outside the cities.
  • Southern Province ↗The coastal line from Colombo serves Bentota, Hikkaduwa, Galle, Weligama and Matara; check whether services currently run beyond Matara to Beliatta. Second class is the value seat, reserved seats sell out days ahead in season.
  • Southern Province ↗Most visitors need a Sri Lanka ETA before arrival; check the official route and current rules before booking flights.
  • Southern Province ↗Agree the fare or use the meter app before you get in a tuk-tuk; short hops in Galle or Mirissa are a few hundred rupees.

At a glance

Country
Sri Lanka
Area
979 km² (378 sq mi)
Second largest protected area in Sri Lanka, covering about 979 km² (check for boundary updates).
Established
1938
Best months
May–Sep
Permits
For some areas

Yala National Park, established in 1938, spans the dry lowlands of Sri Lanka's southeast and is famed for its high leopard density, large elephant herds and diverse habitats ranging from savanna to mangrove lagoons. The park is divided into blocks, with Block I offering the best wildlife sightings via jeep safaris, while Block II includes coastal lagoons and sea‑turtle nesting sites.

Decide

Why go, which months, and what lives here when

At a glance

Status

  • Special national siteSecond largest park in Sri Lanka.

Size and age

979 km² (378 sq mi) · national park since 1938

Second largest protected area in Sri Lanka, covering about 979 km² (check for boundary updates).

Why go

  • High leopard density, especially in Block I.
  • Large elephant herds and diverse wildlife.
  • Varied habitats from savanna to mangrove lagoons.

When to go

12-month verdict
  1. JanCaution
  2. FebGo
  3. MarGo
  4. AprGo
  5. MayBest
  6. JunBest
  7. JulBest
  8. AugBest
  9. SepBest
  10. OctGo
  11. NovCaution
  12. DecCaution
  • JanNortheast monsoon, rain.
  • FebDry, warm.
  • MarDry, good visibility.
  • AprDry, hot.
  • MayStart of dry season.
  • JunDry, wildlife active.
  • JulDry, good for safaris.
  • AugDry, peak wildlife.
  • SepDry, cooler evenings.
  • OctEnd of dry season.
  • NovNortheast monsoon begins.
  • DecRainy, roads muddy.

Wildlife and nature calendar

Seasons shift by weeks each year
Wildlife and nature calendar for Yala National Park
WhatJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Sri Lankan leopardAll yearyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Elephant herdAll yearyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Crocodile (Mugger)All yearyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Sea turtles (all five species)Nov–Apryesyesyesyesnonononononoyesyes

Arrive & move

Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are

Show 3 sectionsHideHow to get there, Zones and sectors, Sketch map

How to get there

From Colombo

Train or bus to Tissamaharama (≈6 h), then taxi to park gate.

7–8 h

Open the page →

From Hambantota Airport

Taxi or hired car to Tissamaharama, then 30 min to gate.

1 h

Open the page →

From Tissa (Tissamaharama) town

Walk or tuk‑tuk 5 km (3.1 mi) to the western gate.

15 min by tuk‑tuk

Zones and sectors

Zones of Yala National Park
ZoneWhat is thereAccess
Block I (Leopard zone)Open savanna, waterholes, high leopard sightings.Jeep safari only.
Block II (Mangrove & lagoon)Coastal lagoons, mangroves, sea turtles.Guided boat or jeep.

Sketch map

Approximate — not for navigation
Sketch map of 3 approximate points in Yala National Park, north up123
Coordinates approximate, based on park entrance and main features.
  1. 1Western gate (Tissa entrance) · Gate≈6.338, 81.432Map ↗
  2. 2Main waterhole (Block I) · Viewpoint≈6.350, 81.440Map ↗
  3. 3Buthuwa lagoon (Block II) · Viewpoint≈6.320, 81.420Map ↗

Take the points offline

GPX waypoints · approximate

3 points as a GPX waypoint file, plus a plain-text list of coordinates. Save it while you have signal: maps apps show the points without a connection.

Coordinates approximate, based on park entrance and main features.

See & do

Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking

Show Top experiencesHide

Top experiences

WildlifeModerateFull‑day safariLeopard spottingBest early morning or late afternoon drives.
WildlifeEasyHalf‑dayElephant herd watchOften seen near the main waterhole.
Boat tripsEasy2 hMangrove boat tourExplore Buthuwa lagoon and spot birds.

Practical

Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong

Show 8 sectionsHideEntry fees and permits, Park rules, Where to stay, Safety, Accessibility, Visiting lightly, Questions people ask, Related

Entry fees and permits

LKR ranges · check
Fees for Yala National Park
ItemRangePerNote
Park entry (per person)LKR 3,500personCheck for recent changes.
Jeep safari (per vehicle)LKR 4,000–6,000vehicleTypically split among passengers.

Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.

Park entry permit or guide

Buy ticket at the gate near Tissa.

Safari guide/jeep permit or guide

Book through a local operator or hotel; guides mandatory.

What would our group pay?

from the fee rows above · estimates

People

2

Nights or days

1
  • LKR 3,500
  • LKR 4,000–6,000

Tick the fees that apply to your trip to see a total.

A guide, not a quote: the ranges are estimates (checked 2026-09) and each fee may have rules on who pays it. Check with the park or your operator before you go.

Park rules

Drones, guides, camping and more
Guides
All vehicle tours require a licensed guide.
Feeding
Strictly prohibited; fines apply.
Camping
Not allowed inside the park; stay in Tissa.

Where to stay

Near the park

Tissa town guesthouses

Simple rooms, easy to arrange tours.

Near the park

Bungalow near park gate

Higher cost, limited transport.

Safety

Wild animal encounters high

Stay inside the vehicle; do not exit the jeep.

Crocodiles in waterholes medium

Do not walk near water edges; follow guide instructions.

How much daylight do you have?

computed for this spot

Time out

Finding the local time zone…

Times are local to the spot (zone loading). The half-hour margin is our rule of thumb, not an official figure; light fades earlier in forest or under cloud. Carry a headlamp on any route that could run late.

Accessibility

  • Vehicle access to main gate via paved road.
  • Walking trails are rough; not suitable for limited mobility.

Visiting lightly

  • Travel with licensed operators that follow park guidelines.
  • Do not purchase souvenirs made from wildlife parts.

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to enter Yala National Park?

Entry is Rs 3,500 per person (check for updates); a jeep safari adds Rs 4,000‑6,000 per vehicle, usually split among passengers.

What are the best hikes in Yala National Park?

Yala is visited by jeep; the main wildlife drives cover Block I and Block II. There are no formal foot‑hikes; walking is limited to short ranger‑led walks near the gate.

When is the best time to visit Yala National Park?

The dry season May‑October offers the best wildlife visibility and road conditions; avoid the northeast monsoon months (Oct‑Jan) when roads can be muddy.

Can I camp inside Yala?

No. Camping is prohibited; stay in Tissa town or nearby bungalows.

Do I need a guide?

Yes. All vehicle tours require a licensed guide; walking outside the gate is not allowed without a ranger.

Deep dive

Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go

Show the detailsHide