Region
Kyushu
Base in Fukuoka or Kagoshima and use the Kyushu Shinkansen; rent a car only for Aso, Takachiho and the coasts.
Key facts · Japan
- Best months
- Apr–May, Oct–Nov
- Currency
- Yen (JPY)
- Language
- Japanese
- Plugs
- A · B · 100 V
- Time zone
- UTC+9 all year
Rules in force · 5
- East Asia ↗Every border in East Asia is a full international border, Hong Kong and Macau included: an entry permission for one never covers the next.
- East Asia ↗Ferries between Korea, Japan and China cancel in rough seas and typhoons; keep a flight or a spare day behind every sea leg.
- Japan ↗IC cards (ICOCA/Suica) are topped up with cash at station machines.
- Japan ↗Smoking while walking is banned in most city centres; use designated areas.
- Japan ↗Shinkansen bags 160–250 cm (L+W+H) need a seat reserved with the oversized-baggage area.
Kyushu is Japan's third-largest island, with eight prefectures and a rail spine that runs Fukuoka to Kagoshima in about 1 h 20 min. Fukuoka is the food and transport hub; Kagoshima is the southern base for volcanoes and hot springs. Trains cover the cities; a car earns its cost only for Aso, Takachiho and rural coastlines.
Sleep
Which bed, for how many nights, and what to do from it
Where to sleep
Sleep base
- FukuokaCity guide
Yatai stalls, tonkotsu ramen, Hakata Station and the airport 5 min by subway.
Best Mar–May, Oct–Nov
JFMAMJJASOND - KagoshimaPlanned
Sakurajima across the bay, southern Shinkansen terminus, ferry to Yakushima.
Page planned: listed so the region plan is complete.
Day trip
- NagasakiPlanned
One to two nights; the Nishi-Kyushu Shinkansen needs a cross-platform change at Takeo.
Page planned: listed so the region plan is complete.
- KumamotoPlanned
Castle restoration continues; base for Aso by car or bus.
Page planned: listed so the region plan is complete.
- OitaPlanned
Beppu and Yufuin onsen; limited express from Hakata about 2 h.
Page planned: listed so the region plan is complete.
- MiyazakiPlanned
About 4 h from Hakata by train; better as an overnight or by air.
Page planned: listed so the region plan is complete.
- SagaPlanned
Saga Castle palace reconstruction and pottery towns; 40 min from Hakata.
Page planned: listed so the region plan is complete.
Night sequences
- 5 nights
- Fukuoka 3 + Kagoshima 2, Shinkansen between
- 7 nights
- Fukuoka 3 + Nagasaki 1 + Kumamoto 1 + Kagoshima 2
- 10 nights
- Add Beppu or Yufuin 2 and Miyazaki 2, with a car for Aso and Takachiho
- Fukuoka, Kumamoto, Kagoshima and Beppu in four days is mostly train time.
- Sakurajima and Mount Aso are active volcanoes: check access and ash advisories before you go.
- Typhoons hit the southern and eastern coasts from August to September and can cancel flights and ferries.
Day-trips door to door
| To | From | Door-to-door p50 | Last return | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Dazaifu | Fukuoka | 45 min | unknown | Tenmangu shrine; trains from Hakata and Tenjin, then a short walk. |
| Yufuin and Beppu | Fukuoka | 130 min | unknown | Limited express from Hakata; check the last train back before booking an onsen dinner. |
| Sakurajima | Kagoshima | 40 min | unknown | Ferry from Kagoshima port, about 15 min; ashfall can close trails. |
| Aso | Kumamoto | 120 min | unknown | Train to Aso then bus or car; the crater road closes when the volcano is active. |
Bags between cities
Luggage forwarding (takuhaibin) between Kyushu cities is usually next-day; the receiving hotel must accept it.
When and how
Months, arrival and passes
Seasons at a glance
Pick a month to see where to go.
| Country | JJan | FFeb | MMar | AApr | MMay | JJun | JJul | AAug | SSep | OOct | NNov | DDec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fukuoka | ok | ok | go | go | go | × | × | × | × | go | go | ok |
| Japan (country-wide) | go | go | go | ok | go | ok | ok | ok | ok | go | go | go |
Computed from each country’s own data; hover a country name for the source. Advisory countries are left out.
Climate strip
| Zone | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fukuoka and northern KyushuFukuoka, Saga, Kitakyushu | cool | cool | ok | best | best | wet | hot | hot | storm | best | best | cool |
| Kagoshima and southern KyushuKagoshima, Miyazaki | cool | cool | ok | best | best | wet | hot | hot | storm | best | best | cool |
- Fukuoka and northern Kyushu
- Rainy season June to mid-July; August is hot and humid, 33 °C+; typhoons Aug–Sep.Rainy season June to mid-July; August is hot and humid, 91 °F+; typhoons Aug–Sep.
- Kagoshima and southern Kyushu
- Warmer than Honshu; the southern and eastern coasts take the worst of the typhoons.
Best months are spring and autumn; cherry blossom arrives earlier here than in Tokyo, and the rainy season and typhoon season are the two periods to plan around.
Get in
| From | To | How | p50 | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tokyo (HND/NRT) | Fukuoka (FUK) | Flight | ~2 h | FUK is Japan's busiest international hub after Tokyo, Chubu and Kansai; flights from most Asian cities. |
| Tokyo | Hakata | Tokaido and Sanyo Shinkansen (Nozomi) | ~5 h | About ¥23,150; with a JR Pass you change trains because Hikari does not run the full distance. |
| Osaka | Hakata | Sanyo Shinkansen | ~2 h 30 | The JR West Sanyo Pass covers this leg; many trains continue to Kagoshima. |
| Osaka | Kagoshima | Sanyo + Kyushu Shinkansen (Mizuho) | ~3 h 45 | About ¥22,210; the JR Pass is not accepted on Mizuho, use Sakura instead. |
| Busan, South Korea | Fukuoka | Ferry | check | Fukuoka is the ferry gateway to Korea; several companies including JR operate the route. |
| Okinawa | Kagoshima | Ferry (A-Line, Marix Line) | ~25 h | Only if time is not an issue; flights are far quicker. |
Regional passes
Kyushu Rail Pass — Northern Kyushu Area
check3-day ¥7,200, 5-day ¥9,260; pays only if you ride the Shinkansen or long limited expresses.
Kyushu Rail Pass — All Kyushu Area
check3-day ¥14,400, 5-day ¥17,490; covers both Kyushu Shinkansen but not the Sanyo Shinkansen to Hakata.
SUNQ bus pass
check4-day All Kyushu ¥14,000, 3-day All Kyushu ¥11,000, 3-day Northern ¥9,000, 3-day Southern ¥8,000; useful where trains are thin.
Kyushu Expressway Pass (KEP)
checkFor foreign drivers renting a car; can cut tolls significantly, but city expressways are excluded.
Eat and move on
Regional food
| Dish | Where | Timing / trap |
|---|---|---|
| Tonkotsu ramen | Fukuoka: yatai stalls along the riverside | Fukuoka is the ramen capital; yatai are outdoor stalls, often open into the night. |
| Mentaiko (spicy cod roe) | Fukuoka | Only mildly spicy; often served with pasta. |
| Nagasaki chanpon | Nagasaki | Thick noodles with pork and seafood in a hearty soup. |
| Chicken nanban | Miyazaki | Deep-fried chicken in a sweet sauce with tartar sauce and raw cabbage. |
| Basashi (horse meat sashimi) | Kumamoto | A local specialty; eat it fresh. |
| Shōchū | Across Kyushu, especially Kagoshima and Miyazaki | Usually about 25%; sweet-potato shōchū (imojōchū) has a strong smell. Ordering sake gets you shōchū here. |
Go next
Hiroshima
Sanyo Shinkansen ~1 h from Hakata
Chugoku region; pair with Miyajima.
Okinawa
plannedFlight from Fukuoka or Kagoshima
Subtropical beaches and Ryukyu culture.
Kansai
Shinkansen ~2 h 30 from Hakata to Osaka
Kyoto, Osaka and Nara as one base cluster.
Hokkaido
plannedFlight from Fukuoka to Sapporo
Snow and cool summers; a long hop from Kyushu.
Chubu
plannedShinkansen or flight via Nagoya
Gateway to the Japanese Alps.
Deep dive
Photos, reading and every source