Major city · Eritrea
Massawaማሳዋ
Spend 2 days in Massawa: explore the old‑town island, snorkel at Green Island and relax on Gurgusum Beach.
Massawa is Eritrea’s Red Sea port with a compact historic island, nearby snorkeling islands and a modest beach. Two days cover the main sights and a day trip to Green Island; longer stays are only for beach‑or‑diving enthusiasts.
More
More ways in
Local time, weather, currency, airports
- Weather
- see forecast
- Currency
- ERN
- Best months
- Nov–Mar
- avoid Apr–Oct (very hot, limited water supplies)
- Airport
- MSW
- Nights
- 2
Not a trip line yet
Rules in force · 9Nine African countries on this site have no trip line bec…Carry the yellow fever certificate on every leg of a mult…
- Africa ↗When a route touches a yellow-fever country — even a transit of 12 hours or more — keep the original yellow card (ICVP) in your hand luggage; health desks and airlines can refuse boarding or entry without it.
- Africa ↗Nine African countries on this site have no trip line because governments advise against travel; several others have no-go regions. Read your government's advice for every country on the route before paying deposits.
- East Africa ↗Carry the yellow fever certificate on every leg of a multi-country trip: Uganda and Burundi check it for all arrivals, and a stop in Kenya or Ethiopia makes the next border ask for it.
- East Africa ↗Advice for Ethiopia, Somaliland, Eritrea, Somalia, South Sudan and the Congo border areas can change within days; read your government's page the week you fly and before every regional flight.
- East Africa ↗Price park, reserve and permit fees before comparing lodges: they are charged per person per day, often with VAT, and are fixed whatever bed you choose.
- Eritrea ↗A visa must usually be arranged before travel through an Eritrean embassy or with a pre-approval letter obtained by a local agent (check); arrival without prior arrangements is generally not possible.
- Eritrea ↗Foreign visitors need a free travel permit from the tourism office in Asmara for any trip outside the city; allow a working day and carry several photocopies for checkpoints.
- Eritrea ↗Book a travel-clinic visit several weeks ahead; ask about malaria prevention for the lowlands and whether a yellow fever vaccination certificate is required for your route.
- Eritrea ↗Foreign cards and ATMs do not work for visitors: bring the whole trip's budget in clean US dollars or euros, declare it on arrival and keep every official exchange receipt.
Entry rules depend on your passport. Full visa guide
What is in this basic guide9 covered · 4 not yet ▾
In this guide
Not in this guide yet
- Walking areas with bag rules
- Day plans checked against opening hours
- Airport-to-bed timings and the last safe connection
- Field-checked times and prices
Emergency numbers for Massawa113 ▾
Tap a number to call from your phone. These are the numbers listed in this guide; a row marked check has not been verified.
EssentialsQuick answers and what things cost
Essentials
Quick answers and what things cost
Quick answers
The questions people ask first about Massawa, one line each. Tap a card for the full answer.
- Cash or card?checkCurrency is the Eritrean nakfa (ERN), fixed at about 15 per US dollar at official exchange offices (check).Eritrea-wide
- SIM or eSIMcheckEriTel is the only operator; tourist SIMs are hard to get and mobile data is minimal or absent (check).Eritrea-wide
- Tap waterNot drinkable from the tap; bottled water everywhere.Eritrea-wide
- TippingRestaurant: About 10% if no service charge.Eritrea-wide
- Plugs & powerSockets C/L. US/Canada (A/B): adapter · UK/Ireland (G): adapter · Australia/NZ (I): adapter. 230 V: US 120 V-only devices (hair dryers) need a converter; most chargers are dual-voltage.Eritrea-wide
- SafetyMassawa is generally safe for tourists who stay in known hotels, avoid night travel on unlit streets and keep valuables secured.
Show all 12 answers
- RestroomsWestern toilets in hotels and cafés; basic on the road.Eritrea-wide
- Emergency numbers113 police · 114 ambulance · 116 fire (not 911, 999 or 000)
- Sundays & holidaysMany shops close for a long lunch (about 12:00–14:00) and on Sundays; government offices close on all holidays.Many shops close for a long lunch (about 12:00 PM–2:00 PM) and on Sundays; government offices close on all holidays.Eritrea-wide
- Your embassyFind your embassy's 24-hour line before you fly.
- AirportcheckMSW Massawa International Airport (No scheduled flights (mid‑2023); charter or private arrivals only (check).).
- Getting aroundWalkable islands (Tualud, Oldtown) and causeways; taxis or hired cars to Gurgusum Beach (≈14 km (8.7 mi) north); charter boats for Green Island (≈20 min).Walkable islands (Tualud, Oldtown) and causeways; taxis or hired cars to Gurgusum Beach (≈8.7 mi (14 km) north); charter boats for Green Island (≈20 min).
DecideWhat it is known for, and when the weather works
Decide
What it is known for, and when the weather works
At a glance
What the city is known for, how you fly in, and where to find the phrases.
- Airports
- MSW Massawa International Airport (No scheduled flights (mid‑2023); charter or private arrivals only (check).)
Best months at a glance
From the guide's best and avoid lists
Jan
Best
30°C (86°F)86°F (30°C)
Feb
Best
31°C (88°F)88°F (31°C)
Mar
Best
33°C (91°F)91°F (33°C)
Apr
Avoid
35°C (95°F)95°F (35°C)
May
Avoid
36°C (97°F)97°F (36°C)
Jun
Avoid
38°C (100°F)100°F (38°C)
Jul
Avoid
40°C (104°F)104°F (40°C)
Aug
Avoid
40°C (104°F)104°F (40°C)
Sep
Avoid
38°C (100°F)100°F (38°C)
Oct
Avoid
35°C (95°F)95°F (35°C)
Nov
Best
33°C (91°F)91°F (33°C)
Dec
Best
31°C (88°F)88°F (31°C)
Best: Nov–Mar. Avoid: Apr–Oct. Month by month →
Warmest Jul (40°C (104°F)104°F (40°C)), coolest Jan (20°C (68°F)68°F (20°C) low), wettest Jan (5 rain days), driest Jun (1). Averages, not a forecast.
Weather and climate
Massawa: next 7 days
Loading forecast…
Forecast: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), model data for this point.
Air quality
Loading…
Model estimate (CAMS via Open-Meteo), not a street-level station; readings near busy roads run higher.
Jan
30°C (86°F)86°F (30°C)
20°C (68°F)68°F (20°C)
5 rd
Feb
31°C (88°F)88°F (31°C)
21°C (70°F)70°F (21°C)
5 rd
Mar
33°C (91°F)91°F (33°C)
22°C (72°F)72°F (22°C)
4 rd
Apr
35°C (95°F)95°F (35°C)
24°C (75°F)75°F (24°C)
3 rd
May
36°C (97°F)97°F (36°C)
25°C (77°F)77°F (25°C)
2 rd
Jun
38°C (100°F)100°F (38°C)
27°C (81°F)81°F (27°C)
1 rd
Jul
40°C (104°F)104°F (40°C)
28°C (82°F)82°F (28°C)
1 rd
Aug
40°C (104°F)104°F (40°C)
28°C (82°F)82°F (28°C)
1 rd
Sep
38°C (100°F)100°F (38°C)
27°C (81°F)81°F (27°C)
2 rd
Oct
35°C (95°F)95°F (35°C)
24°C (75°F)75°F (24°C)
3 rd
Nov
33°C (91°F)91°F (33°C)
22°C (72°F)72°F (22°C)
4 rd
Dec
31°C (88°F)88°F (31°C)
21°C (70°F)70°F (21°C)
5 rd
High / low, both scales · rd = rain days
Arrive & moveAirports are listed under At a glance; this is how to move once you are in
Arrive & move
Airports are listed under At a glance; this is how to move once you are in
Getting around
Walkable islands (Tualud, Oldtown) and causeways; taxis or hired cars to Gurgusum Beach (≈14 km north); charter boats for Green Island (≈20 min).
Nearest full guides
Straight-line distance, not travel time
See & doDay-trips, door to door
See & do
Day-trips, door to door
Day-trips
Green Island
goDoor to door: ≈30 min total
Charter boat from Tualud Island; about 20 min ride
Snorkeling and beach; bring water, food and sunscreen.
Eat & sleepWhich area to sleep in
Eat & sleep
Which area to sleep in
Where to sleep
Areas, not hotels: pick the one that fits your arrival time and plans.
Corallo Hotel
Air‑conditioned, central on Tualud Island; basic rooms.
Central Hotel
Air‑conditioned, central on Tualud Island; modest rates.
Dahlak Hotel
Air‑conditioned, Tualud Island; offers boat trips to Green Island.
Red Sea Hotel
Air‑conditioned, Tualud Island; simple amenities.
GB Hotel (Gurgusum Beach)
Beachfront on mainland; air‑conditioned rooms, showers.
PracticalWhat a day costs, what to watch out for, and the pocket card
Practical
What a day costs, what to watch out for, and the pocket card
Cost per day
- Budget
- ₤15–25
- Mid
- ₤25–40
- High
- ₤40+
Trip budget
| Basic hotel room2 × 2 nights × ERN 1,800 | ERN 7,200 |
| Food, local transport, entries2 × 2 days × ERN 2,500 | ERN 10,000 |
| Charter boat to Green Island (round‑trip)2 × ERN 3,500 · check | ERN 7,000 |
| Taxi to Gurgusum Beach (one way)2 × ERN 800 · check | ERN 1,600 |
| Buffer 10%Price creep, a taxi you did not plan, one splurge | ERN 2,580 |
| Trip total≈ ERN 7,100 per person per day, bed included | ERN 28,380 |
2026 estimate in ERN; flights and permits excluded.
Prices of common things
| Red Sea fish plateapprox. 30–50 ERN | ₤15–25 |
| Coffeeapprox. 10–15 ERN | ₤5–8 |
| Taxi (city centre to airport)approx. 40–60 ERN | ₤20–30 |
| Boat charter to Green Islandapprox. 60–100 ERN | ₤30–50 |
2026 estimate; check locally.
Watch out
Safety
- No regular flights to MSW – plan entry via Asmara airport.
- Travel permit required for visits outside Asmara; obtain in Asmara.
- Sun protection essential; sunscreen expensive and often expired.
- Mosquitoes prevalent Nov–Feb; bring repellent and net.
Emergency numbers
- Police
- 113
- Ambulance
- 114
- Fire
- 116
Pocket card
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Massawaማሳዋ
Pocket card · Voykit
My bed tonight
—
—
—
እባክህ ወደዚህ አድራሻ ይደርሱTo this address, please
Emergency
- Police113
- Ambulance114
- Fire116
Embassy
US consulate in Asmara (check address); other embassies in Asmara.
My embassy: —
Fare anchors (2026 estimate)
- Taxi Massawa → Gurgusum Beach: about ₤20 (≈40 ERN), 14 km (8.7 mi), 15 minabout ₤20 (≈40 ERN), 8.7 mi (14 km), 15 min
- Charter boat Green Island (round‑trip): about ₤30–50 per person, 20 min each way
Say or show
- ይቅርታ — Excuse me / Sorry (yǝk’ǝrta)
- ኣመሰግናለይ — Thank you (amäsegənäy)
- ትንሽ እንዴት ነው? — How much is it? (tǝnǝsh endet naw?)
- ካርድ እትችል ይርዳል? — Can I pay by card? (kard itǝčǝl yǝrda?)
- ቤተሰብ የት ነው? — Where is the toilet? (bätesäb yät naw?)
Deep diveWhat this guide covers so far, and its sources
Deep dive
What this guide covers so far, and its sources
Not a trip line yet
This is a basic guide: no airport-to-bed contract, walking clusters or day plans are published for Massawa. Airport, fare and schedule details are unverified; check the operators before you fly.
What we know, and what is coming
On this page
- Best months: Nov–Mar · avoid Apr–Oct (very hot, limited water supplies) · month by month →
- 1 airport and 5 areas to sleep in
- Weather: a 7-day forecast and monthly averages
- Cost per day in 3 bands
- 1 day-trips, door to door
- 4 things to watch out for, with emergency numbers
Coming as the guide grows
- Add a boat charter for Green Island to the Massawa itinerary.
- Include a day‑trip to Gurgusum Beach for a mainland beach experience.
Sources
- secondaryWikidata – Massawa
- secondaryWikivoyage: Massawa, revision 5244558 (CC BY-SA 4.0)
Ask about Massawa
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