Major city · Sri Lanka
Anuradhapuraඅනුරාධපුරය
Give Anuradhapura two nights: one full day for the sacred zone by tuk-tuk or bicycle, one for Mihintale. Skip it if you only have three days in Sri Lanka.
- Weather
- see forecast
- Currency
- LKR
- Best months
- Jan–Apr, and again Jun–Sep
- avoid Oct–Dec (northeast monsoon rains)
- Airports
- ACJ · CMB
- Nights
- 2
Rules in force · 5
- South Asia ↗Trekking regions, border districts and several Indian states need separate permits on top of the visa; check the permit before you book transport into them.
- South Asia ↗Remove shoes (and in many Jain and Hindu temples, leather) before entering; cover shoulders and legs; ask before photographing people or rituals.
- Sri Lanka ↗Apply for the Electronic Travel Authorisation only on the official government ETA site; lookalike sites charge extra, and the rules and fees change.
- Sri Lanka ↗At temples cover shoulders and knees, take off shoes and hats, and never pose with your back to a Buddha statue; Buddha images on clothes or tattoos cause offence.
- Sri Lanka ↗Carry Sri Lankan rupees in small notes; tuk-tuks, buses and small shops are cash-only, and ATMs are fewer outside the cities.
Anuradhapura is Sri Lanka's first great capital and a UNESCO World Heritage site, a flat archaeological zone of stupas, monasteries and tanks that spreads over several square kilometres northwest of the modern New Town. It is a working pilgrimage city rather than a tour-bus stop, so most visitors you pass are white-clad Sri Lankans. Two nights is the useful minimum: one day for the sacred zone, one for Mihintale.
Essentials
Quick answers and what things cost
Quick answers
The questions people ask first about Anuradhapura, one line each. Tap a card for the full answer.
- Cash or card?LKR in small notes for tuk-tuks, buses, tea and entry tickets.Sri Lanka-wide
- SIM or eSIMDialog, Mobitel (SLT-Mobitel) and Hutch sell tourist SIMs at the airport; passport required.Sri Lanka-wide
- Tap waterNot drinkable from the tap.Sri Lanka-wide
- TippingRestaurant: Nothing extra if 10% service is on the bill; otherwise 10%.Sri Lanka-wide
- Plugs & powerSockets D/G/M. US/Canada (A/B): adapter · UK/Ireland (G): fits · Australia/NZ (I): adapter. 230 V: US 120 V-only devices (hair dryers) need a converter; most chargers are dual-voltage.Sri Lanka-wide
- SafetyAnuradhapura is calm and low-crime; the real annoyances are monkeys, heat and pushy souvenir sellers.
- RestroomsWestern toilets in hotels and restaurants, with a hose; squat toilets in bus stations.Sri Lanka-wide
- Emergency numbers119 police · 1990 ambulance (suwa seriya) · 110 fire (not 911, 999 or 000)
- Sundays & holidaysPoya (full moon) days close bars and liquor shops and stop meat sales; many sites close on the day of a Perahera procession…Sri Lanka-wide
- Your embassyFind your embassy's 24-hour line before you fly.
- AirportACJ Anuradhapura Airport (No scheduled flights as of 2025; charter only.
- Getting aroundThe New Town is small enough to walk.
Cost cheat-sheet
Typical prices for the everyday things, as ranges. Your currency is shown next to the local price.
- BeerBeer at a guesthouse barRs 500–900
- Taxi, about 5 kmTaxi, about 3 miTuk-tuk across the New TownAgree the fare or use PickMe.Rs 300–600
- Museum or sight ticketIsurumuniya templecheckRs 500
- Budget bedHostel dorm bed, a night, per personLKR 1,800
- Mid-range bedGuesthouse double room, a night, per roomLKR 9,000
- High-end bedGuesthouse double room, a night, per roomLKR 20,000
A day, not counting the bed: Budget LKR 6,000 · Mid LKR 14,000 · High LKR 28,000
Local prices, with USD next to them (rates 2026-09 (approximate); change it in the header). Ranges are desk estimates: check locally. Every price and the budget calculator →
Decide
What it is known for, and when the weather works
At a glance
What the city is known for, how you fly in, and where to find the phrases.
- Airports
- ACJ Anuradhapura Airport (No scheduled flights as of 2025; charter only. Most travellers arrive by train or bus from Colombo.) · CMB Bandaranaike International (Colombo) (About 4 h by road, or 4.5 h by train from Colombo Fort.)
Weather and climate
Anuradhapura: next 7 days
Loading forecast…
Forecast: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), model data for this point.
Air quality
Loading…
Model estimate (CAMS via Open-Meteo), not a street-level station; readings near busy roads run higher.
Jan
30°C86°F
22°C72°F
5 rd
Feb
32°C90°F
22°C72°F
4 rd
Mar
34°C93°F
24°C75°F
5 rd
Apr
34°C93°F
25°C77°F
9 rd
May
33°C91°F
25°C77°F
7 rd
Jun
32°C90°F
25°C77°F
4 rd
Jul
32°C90°F
25°C77°F
4 rd
Aug
32°C90°F
25°C77°F
5 rd
Sep
32°C90°F
24°C75°F
7 rd
Oct
31°C88°F
24°C75°F
14 rd
Nov
30°C86°F
23°C73°F
16 rd
Dec
29°C84°F
22°C72°F
13 rd
High / low °C°F · rd = rain days
Arrive & move
Airports are listed under At a glance; this is how to move once you are in
Getting around
The New Town is small enough to walk. The sacred zone is not: hire a tuk-tuk for a half or full-day tour (agree the price and the stops first), or rent a bicycle or scooter from many guesthouses. PickMe works here for tuk-tuks, motorbikes and taxis. The old city closes to visitors around 17:00; several temples stay open later, and much later on poya (full-moon) days.
See & do
Day-trips, door to door
Day-trips
Mihintale
goDoor to door: About 1 h each way
Bus from the public bus stand, about 30 min, then walk to the foot of the rock
Climb in the late afternoon for the view and the sunset; check the last bus back or arrange a tuk-tuk.
Ritigala
cautionDoor to door: 1–1.5 h each way
About 40 km southeast on the Habarana road; tuk-tuk or carAbout 25 mi southeast on the Habarana road; tuk-tuk or car
Quiet forest monastery walk; you need your own transport and a half day.
Polonnaruwa
overnightDoor to door: About 2 h
Bus or car east, about 2 h
Sri Lanka's second ancient capital; better as its own stop than a return day trip.
Wilpattu National Park
goDoor to door: About 1 h
Car west, about 1 h to the park gate
Half or full-day safari; book a jeep and permit through your guesthouse.
Eat & sleep
Which area to sleep in
Where to sleep
Areas, not hotels: pick the one that fits your arrival time and plans.
New Town
Buses, trains, shops, guesthouses and most restaurants. Walkable end to end in about 30 min; the practical base.
Around Tissa Wewa
Lakeside guesthouses and homestays, quieter, 10–20 min by tuk-tuk from the New Town.
Near the sacred zone
A few hotels close to the ruins; best if you want to start at the Bodhi tree at opening.
Practical
What a day costs, what to watch out for, and the pocket card
Cost per day
- Budget
- Rs 6,000–10,000 excl. bed
- Mid
- Rs 12,000–20,000 excl. bed
- High
- Rs 25,000+ excl. bed
Trip budget
| Guesthouse double room1 × 2 nights × LKR 9,000 | LKR 18,000 |
| Food, local transport, entries2 × 2 days × LKR 14,000 | LKR 56,000 |
| Tuk-tuk tour of the sacred zone, half day1 × LKR 4,000 · check | LKR 4,000 |
| Bicycle rental, one day2 × LKR 1,200 · check | LKR 2,400 |
| eSIM, about a week of data2 × LKR 1,500 · check | LKR 3,000 |
| Buffer 10%Price creep, a taxi you did not plan, one splurge | LKR 8,340 |
| Trip total≈ LKR 22,940 per person per day, bed included | LKR 91,740 |
2026 estimate in rupees; long-distance transport and site tickets excluded. Your choices stay in this browser.
Prices of common things
| Rice and curry at a New Town hotel | Rs 400–900 |
| Lunch packet (11:00–14:00) | Rs 250–500 |
| Tea or soft drink | Rs 100–250 |
| Beer at a guesthouse bar | Rs 500–900 |
| Tuk-tuk across the New TownAgree the fare or use PickMe. | Rs 300–600 |
| Sacred zone day ticket for foreign visitorsOne ticket covers the main sites; keep it with you. | check at the ticket office |
| Isurumuniya templecheck | Rs 500 |
2026 estimate; check locally.
Watch out
Safety
- Macaques and other monkeys grab bags, food and sunglasses: keep nothing loose, and do not feed them.
- Shoes and hats come off at every sacred site; carry a bag for them and expect hot stone underfoot.
- Vendors may offer 'ancient' artefacts. Buying or exporting anything over 100 years old is illegal and can mean prison.
- Alcohol is not drunk in public; bars are few and discreet.
- Do not drink tap water.
- The old city is exposed and shadeless: start early, carry water.
Emergency numbers
- Police
- 119
- Ambulance (Suwa Seriya)
- 1990
- Fire
- 110
Pocket card
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Anuradhapuraඅනුරාධපුරය
Pocket card · Voykit
My bed tonight
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මේ ලිපිනයට යන්නTo this address, please
Emergency
- Police119
- Ambulance1990
- Fire110
Embassy
No embassies in Anuradhapura; most are in Colombo. For consular help, contact your Colombo embassy or the tourist police.
My embassy: —
Fare anchors (2026 estimate)
- Colombo Fort → Anuradhapura, train: about 4.5 h; 1st class Rs 2,000–2,400, 2nd class about Rs 1,200 (check)
- Colombo → Anuradhapura, luxury bus: 4–5.5 h, Rs 1,600–2,800 (check)
- Tuk-tuk tour of the old city: Rs 3,500–4,500 per tour (check)
Say or show
- ආයුබෝවන් — Hello (ayubowan)
- ස්තූතියි — Thank you (stutiyi)
- කීයද? — How much is it? (keeyada)
- එපා, ස්තූතියි — No, thank you (epa, stutiyi)
- වැසිකිළිය කොහෙද? — Where is the toilet? (wesikiliya koheda)
- මේ ලිපිනයට යන්න — Please take me to this address (me lipinayata yanna)
Shoes off at every sacred site; carry a bag. Cover shoulders and knees.
Deep dive
What this guide covers so far, and its sources
Not a trip line yet
This is a basic guide: no airport-to-bed contract, walking clusters or day plans are published for Anuradhapura. Airport, fare and schedule details are unverified; check the operators before you fly.
What we know, and what is coming
On this page
- Best months: Jan–Apr, and again Jun–Sep · avoid Oct–Dec (northeast monsoon rains) · month by month →
- 2 airports and 3 areas to sleep in
- Weather: a 7-day forecast and monthly averages
- Cost per day in 3 bands
- 4 day-trips, door to door
- 6 things to watch out for, with emergency numbers
Coming as the guide grows
- An airport-to-bed path that says whether a late landing still works
- Walking clusters with bag rules
- Day plans checked against opening hours
- Field-verified times and fares