National park · United States
Yukon–Charley Rivers National Preserve
Go only if you can commit 5–10 days to a river: float Eagle to Circle on the Yukon (158 mi, 5–7 days) or fly into the Charley headwaters for Class II–III whitewater in June–August. No road reaches the preserve; entry is free.
Map to the park
Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.
Area
10,176 km²3,929 sq mi
approximate
Established
1978
Best months
Jun–Aug
UNESCO
None
Rules in force · 7Crossing between the US, Canada and Mexico by land needs …Cannabis is legal in Canada and in many US states, but ta…
- North America ↗Crossing between the US, Canada and Mexico by land needs your passport even on a day trip; rental cars need the company's written permission to cross, and most US and Canadian rental insurance stops at the Mexican border.
- North America ↗Cannabis is legal in Canada and in many US states, but taking any amount across the US, Canadian or Mexican border is a federal crime — including edibles and vapes.
- North America ↗The busiest US and Canadian national parks need timed-entry, campsite or lodge reservations in summer; release dates are months ahead.
- United States ↗Check whether you need an ESTA (Visa Waiver Program) or a visa on the official CBP and State Department sites; apply only through esta.cbp.dhs.gov, not third-party sites, and allow time before you book.
- United States ↗Several popular national parks use timed-entry or vehicle reservations in peak season; check each park's page on nps.gov and book on recreation.gov before fixing your dates.
- United States ↗Medical care is very expensive for visitors; buy travel insurance with high medical cover before you fly.
- United States ↗Tipping is expected: about 15–20% at sit-down restaurants and bars, and a tip for taxis, hotel staff and guides.
At a glance
- Country
- United States
- Area
- 10,176 km²3,929 sq mi
- About 10,176 km² (2.5 million acres); boundary follows the Yukon River corridor and the Charley basin (check).
- Established
- 1978
- Best months
- Jun–Aug
- Permits
- For some areas
Yukon–Charley Rivers protects 208 km of the Yukon River and the whole Charley River basin along the Canada border in Interior Alaska — a roadless block of boreal forest, bluffs and historic gold dredges. There is no entrance gate, no fee and no road in: you arrive by air taxi, by boat from Eagle or Circle, or on foot in winter. Most visitors float one of the two rivers and camp on gravel bars.
Decide
Why go, which months, and what lives here when
At a glance
Status
- No UNESCO listing; national park since 1978.
Size and age
10,176 km²3,929 sq mi · national park since 1978
About 10,176 km² (2.5 million acres); boundary follows the Yukon River corridor and the Charley basin (check).
Why go
- A 5–7 day wilderness float on the Yukon with no road, no lodge and no cell signal.
- The Charley River is a designated National Wild River — clear water, bluffs and Class II–III rapids in a basin with no development.
- Historic gold-mining sites at Coal Creek and Slaven's Roadhouse sit right on the riverbank.
- Free public-use cabins, first come first served, if you reach them before another party does.
When to go
- JanAvoid
- FebAvoid
- MarCaution
- AprCaution
- MayGo
- JunBest
- JulBest
- AugBest
- SepGo
- OctAvoid
- NovAvoid
- DecAvoid
- Jan−40 °C and below; only serious winter travel−40 °F and below; only serious winter travel
- FebYukon Quest dog teams cross the preserve; extreme cold
- MarLong daylight returns; snowmachine and ski travel only
- AprBreak-up begins late month; ice unsafe
- MayYukon floatable from late May; ice-out timing varies
- JunCharley runnable; long days, few bugs yet
- JulWarmest water and weather; peak mosquitoes
- AugCharley float season ends; cooler nights
- SepYukon floatable to month end; frost and fewer people
- OctFreeze-up; rivers close
- NovDark, cold, no river access
- DecDeep winter; only guided or expedition travel
Wildlife and nature calendar
| What | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chinook, coho and chum salmonJul–Sep · Best fishing on Yukon tributaries or near their mouths, where the water runs clearer than the main stem. | no | no | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no |
| Arctic grayling, northern pike, sheefish, burbot, whitefishJun–Sep | no | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no |
| Moose and caribouJun–Sep · Often seen from the river; give them room on gravel bars. | no | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no |
| Black bear and wolfMay–Sep · Store food in bear-resistant containers. | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no |
| Dall's sheepJun–Aug · On the higher ground above the Charley. | no | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no | no |
Arrive & move
Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are
How to get there
From Fairbanks
Drive the Steese Highway to Circle (162 mi, mostly gravel), then 14 mi upriver by powerboat; or charter an air taxi into the Charley headwaters.
3–4 h drive, then boat or flight
From Eagle
Drive the Taylor Highway from Tetlin Junction (151 mi, gravel, usually mid-April to mid-October), then float downstream 12 mi to the boundary.
4–5 h from the Alaska Highway
From Tok
Air taxi or road to Eagle via the Taylor Highway; Tok is the nearest road hub on the Alaska Highway.
3–4 h by road to Eagle
From Anchorage
Fly or drive to Fairbanks first, then continue by air taxi or the Steese Highway.
1 h flight or 6 h drive to Fairbanks
Open the page →
Zones and sectors
| Zone | What is there | Access |
|---|---|---|
| Yukon River corridor | The 208 km of main-stem river inside the preserve, with gravel bars, islands and the Coal Creek mining district.The 129 mi of main-stem river inside the preserve, with gravel bars, islands and the Coal Creek mining district. | Open; float or powerboat, no permit. |
| Charley River basin | The entire Charley watershed — clear water, bluffs and rapids, no road and no development. | Open; float from the headwaters, usually by air taxi. |
| Coal Creek and Slaven's Roadhouse | Historic dredge and roadhouse buildings on the Yukon bank. | Open; reachable only by boat or plane. |
| Eagle and Circle (outside the boundary) | The two road-system towns used as put-in and take-out. | Road access; services and lodging. |
Sketch map
- 1Fairbanks NPS office · Headquarters≈64.838, -147.716101 Dunkel St, Suite 110 — trip planning and bear containers.Map ↗
- 2Eagle · Town≈64.786, -141.200Taylor Highway put-in, 12 mi upstream of the boundary.Map ↗
- 3Circle · Town≈65.834, -144.076Steese Highway take-out, 14 mi downstream of the boundary.Map ↗
- 4Coal Creek and Slaven's Roadhouse · Village≈65.300, -143.200Approximate; historic mining district on the Yukon bank.Map ↗
- 5Charley River mouth · Trail≈65.317, -142.783Approximate; where the Charley meets the Yukon.Map ↗
- 6Preserve centre · Viewpoint≈65.000, -142.800Approximate; Wikiview coordinates for the preserve.Map ↗
See & do
Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking
Top experiences
Practical
Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong
Entry fees and permits
| Item | Range | Per | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Entrance to the preserve | Free | person | No entrance fee and no gate; the preserve is free to enter. |
| Air taxi, Fairbanks to Charley headwaters | US$1,500–3,000 | flight | 2026 estimate; depends on aircraft, party size and landing strip. |
| Air taxi, Fairbanks or Tok to Eagle or Circle | US$400–900 | person | 2026 estimate; one-way seat or charter. |
| Public-use cabin | Free | cabin | Free, first come first served; no reservation. |
Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.
Entrance no permit
Cabin stay over 10 days in 30 permit or guide
Commercial river guide permit or guide
Park rules
- Food storage
- Use bear-resistant containers; borrow them from the NPS visitor centres in Fairbanks or Eagle.
- Cabins
- Public-use cabins are free and first come first served; no reservations. Stays over 10 days in 30 need a superintendent permit.
- Fires
- Use existing rings and dead wood only; the boreal forest is a fire-dependent ecosystem and summer lightning starts fires.
- Historic structures
- Do not remove artefacts from the Coal Creek district, Slaven's Roadhouse or Biederman's Cabin.
- Drones
- Not allowed without NPS permission (check).check
Where to stay
In the park
Public-use cabins
Free rustic cabins in the preserve, first come first served; no beds or bedding.
Near the park
Eagle
Small town at the end of the Taylor Highway with lodging and the Eagle Visitor Center.
Near the park
Circle
Steese Highway town used as the take-out for Yukon floats.
Near the park
Fairbanks
Full services, air taxis and the NPS office at 101 Dunkel St.
Safety
No cell service and no amenities high
Bears high
Cold water and weather swings medium
Remote gravel highways medium
High water on the Charley medium
Accessibility
- There are no paved paths, boardwalks or accessible facilities in the preserve; access is by boat, plane or on foot.
- The Eagle Visitor Center is the closest place to ask about accessible options and current conditions.
Visiting lightly
- Pack out everything, including food waste; there is no collection anywhere in the preserve.
- Camp on durable gravel bars rather than riverbank vegetation.
- Keep group sizes small on the Charley, which has no development and little traffic.
- Report bear encounters and any damage to historic structures to the NPS.
Questions people ask
How much does it cost to enter Yukon–Charley Rivers National Preserve?
Nothing. There is no entrance fee, no gate and no permit for general entry. Your real costs are transport: an air taxi from Fairbanks to the Charley headwaters runs roughly US$1,500–3,000 per flight (2026 estimate), and a seat to Eagle or Circle around US$400–900 per person.
What are the best hikes in Yukon–Charley Rivers National Preserve?
There are no maintained trails. The two classic routes are river trips, not hikes: the 158 mi (254 km) Yukon float from Eagle to Circle over 5–7 days, and the Charley River float from the headwaters, mostly Class II with Class III–IV at high water. On land, people walk gravel bars and ridges around Coal Creek and Slaven's Roadhouse.
When is the best time to visit Yukon–Charley Rivers National Preserve?
June to August for the Charley, and late May to September for the Yukon. June and July give the longest daylight and warmest weather; September is quieter but frosty. Winter travel is expert-only, with temperatures down to −46 °C.
How do I get to the preserve?
No road enters it. Drive the Taylor Highway to Eagle and float down, drive the Steese Highway to Circle and go 14 mi upriver by powerboat, or charter an air taxi from Fairbanks or Tok into the Charley headwaters.
Can I stay overnight in the preserve?
Yes. Public-use cabins are free and first come first served, with no reservations; stays over 10 days in a 30-day period need a permit from the superintendent. Most floaters camp on gravel bars instead.
Is there cell service or any services in the preserve?
No. There is no cell phone service, no fuel, no food and no amenities. Carry a satellite messenger or personal locator beacon and all supplies you need.
Deep dive
Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go