Major city · South Korea
Gwangmyeong광명
Skip as a base: Gwangmyeong is a KTX stop and a half-day cave-and-market trip from Seoul, not a place to sleep unless you have an early train south.
- Weather
- see forecast
- Currency
- KRW
- Best months
- Apr–Jun, Sep–Nov
- avoid Jul–Aug (heat, heavy rain), late Jan–Feb (cold)
- Airports
- ICN · GMP
- Nights
- 0–1
Rules in force · 5
- East Asia ↗Every border in East Asia is a full international border, Hong Kong and Macau included: an entry permission for one never covers the next.
- East Asia ↗Ferries between Korea, Japan and China cancel in rough seas and typhoons; keep a flight or a spare day behind every sea leg.
- South Korea ↗Check K-ETA and visa status on the official sites before you fly; the list of nationalities exempted from registering online changes year by year.
- South Korea ↗Google Maps gives poor walking and driving directions in Korea; use Naver Map or Kakao Map for routes.
- South Korea ↗Buy a T-money card (or use a phone-based transit pass) for subway and buses; it also pays at convenience stores and many taxis.
Gwangmyeong is a satellite city of about 340,000 people on Seoul's southwestern edge, on subway Line 1 and Line 7 and on the KTX Gyeongbu line. Its one headline sight is Gwangmyeong Cave, a former mine turned exhibition space. Everything else is markets, parks and low hills. Most travellers pass through on the way to Seoul or Daejeon, or come out for half a day from the capital.
Essentials
Quick answers and what things cost
Quick answers
The questions people ask first about Gwangmyeong, one line each. Tap a card for the full answer.
- Cash or card?Cards work almost everywhere, including taxis, convenience stores and many market stalls; carry ₩30,000–50,000 (≈ US$25–40) in cash for street food…South Korea-wide
- SIM or eSIMSK Telecom, KT and LG U+ sell tourist SIMs and eSIMs at airport arrivals; a passport is required, and data-only plans are cheapest.South Korea-wide
- Tap waterOfficially safe from the tap; most people drink filtered water, and restaurants serve it free.South Korea-wide
- TippingRestaurants and cafés: No tip; a service charge appears only in top hotels.South Korea-wide
- Plugs & powerSockets C/F. US/Canada (A/B): adapter · UK/Ireland (G): adapter · Australia/NZ (I): adapter. 220 V: US 120 V-only devices (hair dryers) need a converter; most chargers are dual-voltage.South Korea-wide
- SafetyVery safe by day and night.
- RestroomsFree, clean public toilets in every subway station; paper goes in the toilet in new buildings, in the bin where a sign asks.South Korea-wide
- Emergency numbers112 police · 119 fire and ambulance · 1330 (≈ under US$1) Travel helpline (24 h, English) (not 911, 999 or 000)
- Sundays & holidaysPalaces close one weekday (Gyeongbokgung Tuesday, others mostly Monday); national museums open daily but close on 1 Jan, Seollal and Chuseok days.South Korea-wide
- Your embassyFind your embassy's 24-hour line before you fly.
- AirportICN Incheon International (AREX to Seoul then Line 1 or 7, or a direct bus; 1.5–2 h door to door).
- Getting aroundSubway Line 1 (Gwangmyeong, Soha 2-dong) and Line 7 (Cheolsan, Gwangmyeong Sageori) cover the city; buses fill the gaps to the cave and the hills.
Cost cheat-sheet
Typical prices for the everyday things, as ranges. Your currency is shown next to the local price.
- CoffeeCoffee in a café₩4,000–6,000 (≈ US$3–5)
- Street or quick mealTteokbokki or market snack₩3,000–9,500 (≈ US$3–7)
- Beerdraught in a bar / can at a convenience store₩4,000–7,000 (≈ US$3–6)₩2,000–3,500 (≈ US$2–3)
- Taxi, about 5 kmTaxi, about 3 miTaxi base fare (regular, daytime)About ₩5,800 at night; rises with time and distance₩4,800 (≈ US$4)
- Metro or bus rideSubway ride₩1,400–1,700 (≈ US$2)
- Budget bedFamily room (up to 4), a night, per room₩90,000 (≈ US$65)
- Mid-range bedHotel double room, a night, per room₩80,000 (≈ US$60)
- High-end bedHotel double room, a night, per room₩150,000 (≈ US$110)
A day, not counting the bed: Budget ₩45,000 (≈ US$35) · Mid ₩80,000 (≈ US$60) · High ₩150,000 (≈ US$110)
Local prices, with USD next to them (rates 2026-09 (approximate); change it in the header). Ranges are desk estimates: check locally. Every price and the budget calculator →
Decide
What it is known for, and when the weather works
At a glance
What the city is known for, how you fly in, and where to find the phrases.
- Airports
- ICN Incheon International (AREX to Seoul then Line 1 or 7, or a direct bus; 1.5–2 h door to door) · GMP Gimpo International (Line 5/9 to Seoul then Line 1 or 7; about 1 h to Cheolsan)
Weather and climate
Gwangmyeong: next 7 days
Loading forecast…
Forecast: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), model data for this point.
Air quality
Loading…
Model estimate (CAMS via Open-Meteo), not a street-level station; readings near busy roads run higher.
Jan
3°C37°F
−4°C25°F
5 rd
Feb
6°C43°F
−2°C28°F
5 rd
Mar
11°C52°F
3°C37°F
7 rd
Apr
18°C64°F
9°C48°F
8 rd
May
24°C75°F
14°C57°F
8 rd
Jun
28°C82°F
19°C66°F
9 rd
Jul
29°C84°F
23°C73°F
16 rd
Aug
31°C88°F
24°C75°F
13 rd
Sep
27°C81°F
19°C66°F
8 rd
Oct
21°C70°F
13°C55°F
6 rd
Nov
13°C55°F
5°C41°F
7 rd
Dec
4°C39°F
−3°C27°F
6 rd
High / low °C°F · rd = rain days
Arrive & move
Airports are listed under At a glance; this is how to move once you are in
Getting around
Subway Line 1 (Gwangmyeong, Soha 2-dong) and Line 7 (Cheolsan, Gwangmyeong Sageori) cover the city; buses fill the gaps to the cave and the hills. Taxis are cheap for short hops. The KTX station at Iljik-dong is not on the subway: allow a bus or taxi transfer to Cheolsan.
See & do
Day-trips, door to door
Day-trips
Door to door: About 1 h to Seoul Station, 30 min to Express Bus Terminal
Line 1 from Gwangmyeong or Soha 2-dong, or Line 7 from Cheolsan
The reason most people are here: Gwangmyeong is a cheaper bed on the Seoul subway map.
Suwon
goDoor to door: About 1 h by subway, under 30 min by KTX
Line 1 southbound, or KTX from Gwangmyeong station
Hwaseong Fortress walls make a full half day.
Door to door: About 1 h 5 min
Line 1 direct, or Line 7 to Bupyeong-gu Office
Chinatown, Jayu Park and the port; a long but easy day.
Anyang
cautionDoor to door: About 15 min
Line 1 one or two stops south
Anyangcheon and the art park are pleasant but thin; combine with Gwangmyeong rather than a trip of its own.
Siheung
cautionDoor to door: About 40–60 min
Bus or taxi west, or Line 4 via a transfer
Wetland and tidal-flat walks; check the tide and bus times first.
Eat & sleep
Which area to sleep in
Where to sleep
Areas, not hotels: pick the one that fits your arrival time and plans.
Cheolsan-dong
City hall, Line 7, the densest cluster of restaurants and bars; the practical base if you must sleep here.
Iljik-dong (KTX station)
Chain and business hotels within a short walk of the KTX platforms; only useful for an early train.
Soha-dong
Quieter, near Gwangmyeong Cave and the Soha 2-dong Line 1 station.
Practical
What a day costs, what to watch out for, and the pocket card
Cost per day
- Budget
- ₩45,000–70,000 (≈ US$35–55) excl. bed
- Mid
- ₩70,000–120,000 (≈ US$55–90) excl. bed
- High
- ₩120,000 (≈ US$90)+ excl. bed
Trip budget
| Hotel double room1 × 1 night × ₩80,000 | ₩80,000 |
| Food, local transport, entries2 × 1 day × ₩80,000 | ₩160,000 |
| Subway ride, one zone2 × ₩1,400 | ₩2,800 |
| Gwangmyeong Cave adult ticket2 × ₩6,000 | ₩12,000 |
| eSIM, about a week of data2 × ₩20,000 | ₩40,000 |
| Buffer 10%Price creep, a taxi you did not plan, one splurge | ₩29,500 |
| Trip total≈ ₩162,200 per person per day, bed included | ₩324,300≈ US$250 |
2026 estimate in won; flights and rail passes excluded. Your choices stay in this browser.
Prices of common things
| Coffee in a café | ₩4,000–6,000 (≈ US$3–5) |
| Tteokbokki or market snack | ₩3,000–9,500 (≈ US$3–7) |
| Pork barbecue for two | ₩18,000–35,000 (≈ US$13–30) |
| Beer: draught in a bar / can at a convenience store | ₩4,000–7,000 (≈ US$3–6) / ₩2,000–3,500 (≈ US$2–3) |
| Taxi base fare (regular, daytime)About ₩5,800 at night; rises with time and distance | ₩4,800 (≈ US$4) |
| Subway ride | ₩1,400–1,700 (≈ US$2) |
| Cinema ticket | ₩6,000–12,000 (≈ US$5–9) |
2026 estimate; check locally.
Watch out
Safety
- Gwangmyeong KTX station and the Line 1 station of the same name are different places: check which one your ticket means.
- Gwangmyeong Cave closes on Mondays and last entry is an hour before closing; buy the dated ticket before you travel out.
- The cave is a long uphill walk from the nearest bus stop: budget 15–20 min on foot or take a taxi.
- Subway last trains run around midnight; after that it is a taxi back to Seoul.
Emergency numbers
- Police
- 112
- Fire and ambulance
- 119
- Travel helpline (24 h, English)
- 1330
Pocket card
Fill in, then print or save as PDF
Stays in this browser only; nothing is sent anywhere.
Gwangmyeong광명
Pocket card · Voykit
My bed tonight
—
—
—
이 주소로 가 주세요To this address, please
Emergency
- Police112
- Fire and ambulance119
- Travel helpline (24 h, English)1330
Embassy
No embassies in Gwangmyeong; all are in Seoul (check the address for yours).
My embassy: —
Fare anchors (2026 estimate)
- Cheolsan → Seoul Station, Line 1: about ₩1,400–1,700 (≈ US$2), about 1 h
- Taxi Cheolsan → Gwangmyeong KTX station: ₩8,000–12,000 (≈ US$6–9), about 20 min
- KTX Gwangmyeong → Daejeon: about ₩20,000–25,000 (≈ US$15–18), about 40 min
Say or show
- 안녕하세요 — Hello (annyeonghaseyo)
- 감사합니다 — Thank you (gamsahamnida)
- 이거 주세요 — This one, please (igeo juseyo)
- 얼마예요? — How much is it? (eolmayeyo)
- 카드 돼요? — Can I pay by card? (kadeu dwaeyo)
- 화장실이 어디예요? — Where is the toilet? (hwajangsiri eodiyeyo)
Gwangmyeong uses Seoul's 02 area code, so local numbers look like Seoul numbers.
Deep dive
What this guide covers so far, and its sources
Not a trip line yet
This is a basic guide: no airport-to-bed contract, walking clusters or day plans are published for Gwangmyeong. Airport, fare and schedule details are unverified; check the operators before you fly.
What we know, and what is coming
On this page
- Best months: Apr–Jun, Sep–Nov · avoid Jul–Aug (heat, heavy rain), late Jan–Feb (cold) · month by month →
- 2 airports and 3 areas to sleep in
- Weather: a 7-day forecast and monthly averages
- Cost per day in 3 bands
- 5 day-trips, door to door
- 4 things to watch out for, with emergency numbers
Coming as the guide grows
- Airport-to-bed contract for ICN and GMP: last AREX and subway departures field-checked, taxi fallback, overnight rung.
- Walking clusters with rescue anchors: Cheolsan station, Gwangmyeong Sageori market, the cave, the KTX station.
- Place pages with verified cutoffs (Gwangmyeong Cave, Ki Hyeong-do Literature Museum, Chunghyeon Museum) and eat pages with last orders.
- Hostile arrival fixtures: Monday cave closure, KTX-versus-subway station confusion, late-night taxi from Seoul.