Russia
Russia travel guide for Canadians
Canadians must obtain a visa before travelling to Russia; apply at the Russian consulate in Canada at least 30 days ahead. If you already hold a valid visa, you can go; otherwise you must get one, regardless of stay length.
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Key facts
- Visa required
- Yes, for all stays
- Typical visa feecheck
- CAD 150–200 (check)
- Processing timecheck
- 7–14 business days (check)
Entry requirements for Canadian citizens
A tourist (type C) visa is mandatory. Apply through the Russian Embassy in Ottawa or the Consulate General in Vancouver. You need a passport valid at least six months beyond your intended departure, a completed application, a recent photo, and a travel itinerary. An invitation letter from a Russian travel agency or hotel is also required.
Electronic visas are not offered to Canadians. The visa must be affixed to a passport page and the passport returned to you before travel.
- Passport: 6 months validity
- Visa type: Tourist (C) – single or multiple entry
- Invitation: from a Russian host or agency
- Proof of travel insurance (recommended)
- Proof of accommodation
Canadian embassy and consular contacts in Russia
The Embassy of Canada in Moscow handles consular assistance for Canadians in Russia. The Consulate General in St. Petersburg provides limited services. In case of emergency, contact the embassy first; for police matters, dial 112.
- Embassy of Canada, Moscow – 125009, Moscow, Ulitsa Bolshaya Ordynka, 15
- Consulate General, St. Petersburg – 190000, St. Petersburg, Bolshaya Morskaya St., 12
Estimated cost of a trip to Russia (CAD)
A two‑week itinerary covering Moscow, St. Petersburg and a regional destination typically costs between CAD 3,500 and CAD 5,500 per person, excluding the visa fee. This includes mid‑range accommodation, meals, intercity rail or domestic flights, and museum entry fees.
| Item | Estimated cost (CAD) |
|---|---|
| Visa fee | 150–200 (check) |
| Round‑trip flight from Toronto to Moscow | 1,200–1,600 |
| Mid‑range hotel (14 nights) | 1,400–2,000 |
| Meals | 600–800 |
| Transport (train/flight) | 400–700 |
| Sightseeing & tickets | 300–500 |
All figures are 2026 estimates; actual costs vary by season and exchange rate.
Flights and time difference
Direct flights from Toronto Pearson (YYZ) to Moscow Sheremetyevo (SVO) take about 9 hours. From Vancouver (YVR) to Moscow, expect a 10‑hour flight with one stop. Moscow is UTC+3, so Canadians travelling from Toronto (UTC‑5) face an 8‑hour time difference.
Practical information
Russia uses type C (Europlug) sockets, 220 V, 50 Hz. Bring a universal adapter. Tipping is customary: 10 % in restaurants, rounding up taxi fares, and a small amount for hotel staff. Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities, but carry cash for smaller towns.
- Plug type: C
- Voltage: 220 V
- Frequency: 50 Hz
- Typical tip: 10 % restaurant, round‑up taxi
Emergency numbers and safety
Dial 112 for police, fire or medical emergencies. Follow the travel advice issued by the Government of Canada and register your trip on the Canadian Travel Advice website.
Questions people ask
Do Canadians need a visa for Russia?
Yes. All Canadian citizens must obtain a tourist (C) visa before arrival; there is no visa‑on‑arrival or e‑visa option.
How much does a trip to Russia cost in CAD?
A typical two‑week trip costs roughly CAD 3,500–5,500 per person, covering flights, accommodation, meals, transport and sightseeing, plus a CAD 150–200 visa fee.
Where is the nearest Canada embassy in Russia?
The Embassy of Canada in Moscow is the main consular office; a Consulate General in St. Petersburg also provides limited services.
What plug type does Russia use?
Russia uses the European type C plug (two round pins) with 220 V, 50 Hz electricity.
Is it safe to travel in Russia as a Canadian?
Safety varies by region; consult the Government of Canada’s travel advice, register your trip, and stay aware of local conditions.
Verify with the official source
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Deep dive
Every source; changeable facts are marked check
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