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National park · Switzerland

Swiss National ParkSchweizerischer Nationalpark

Visit Swiss National Park for a day hike – e.g., Macun lakes (hard, 6‑8 h) or Tropchun valley (easy, 2‑3 h); entry free, hut stay CHF 30; go June‑Sept for best weather.

Not field-verified
Source checked
A source and a date are on record: we read it from an official or published page. Not yet confirmed on the ground.
Field checked
Someone checked it on the ground, with the date shown.
Plan calculated
Worked out by Voykit from its own data (times, distances, budgets). A calculation, not a measurement.

Unknown times stay unknown. How we verify

Checked Sep 2026
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Map to the park
Directions

Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.

Area

174 km² (67 sq mi)

approximate

Established

1914

Best months

May–Sep

UNESCO

None

Rules in force · 7Non-EU visitors get 90 days in any rolling 180-day window…
  • Europe ↗Non-EU visitors get 90 days in any rolling 180-day window, counted across all 29 Schengen states together — not per country; the Entry/Exit System now logs each crossing, so an overstay is detected automatically.
  • Europe ↗On the first Schengen entry since EES began, non-EU travellers give four fingerprints and a face photo at the border instead of a passport stamp; there is nothing to apply for or pay in advance.
  • Central Europe ↗Six of the nine countries here — Austria, Switzerland, Czechia, Slovakia, Hungary and Slovenia — charge a time-based motorway vignette, mostly digital and linked to the number plate; buy it before the first motorway past the border, because cameras, not toll booths, do the checking.
  • Central Europe ↗Temporary police checks at internal Schengen borders are common in this region in 2026 (Germany, Austria, Poland, Slovenia among others — check): keep your passport on you on every cross-border train, bus and road even though there is no fixed control post.
  • Switzerland ↗Switzerland is in the Schengen area but not the EU: check entry rules, the EU Entry/Exit System and any travel authorisation requirement for your passport on official sources.
  • Switzerland ↗Switzerland is outside the EU customs area: allowances on meat, alcohol and tobacco are strict and checked at borders.
  • Switzerland ↗Motorways need a vignette (sticker or e-vignette) before you drive on them.

At a glance

Country
Switzerland
Area
174 km² (67 sq mi)
174.2 km² total area (land only, no water bodies); figures may vary by source – check.
Established
1914
Best months
May–Sep
Permits
Not needed

Swiss National Park, the country’s sole national park, is a strict nature reserve in the Alps. It protects pristine alpine ecosystems and offers marked day‑hikes ranging from gentle valley walks to high‑altitude ridge routes, all under strict conservation rules.

Decide

Why go, which months, and what lives here when

At a glance

Status

  • No UNESCO listing; national park since 1914.

Size and age

174 km² (67 sq mi) · national park since 1914

174.2 km² total area (land only, no water bodies); figures may vary by source – check.

Why go

  • Switzerland's only national park, a strict nature reserve with untouched Alpine ecosystems.
  • Numerous marked day‑hikes ranging from easy valley walks to high‑altitude ridge routes.

When to go

12-month verdict
  1. JanGo
  2. FebGo
  3. MarGo
  4. AprGo
  5. MayBest
  6. JunBest
  7. JulBest
  8. AugBest
  9. SepBest
  10. OctGo
  11. NovGo
  12. DecGo

    Wildlife and nature calendar

    Seasons shift by weeks each year
    Wildlife and nature calendar for Swiss National Park
    WhatJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
    Alpine ibex, chamois, golden eagles, marmotsJun–Sepnononononoyesyesyesyesnonono
    Alpine flora (edelweiss, gentians)May–Augnonononoyesyesyesyesnononono

    Arrive & move

    Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are

    Show 3 sectionsHideHow to get there, Zones and sectors, Sketch map

    How to get there

    From Zurich

    Train to Zernez (approx. 3 h), then local bus or walk to the park entrance.

    3–4 h

    Open the page →

    From Zernez (by car)

    Park at Parking P1, P3 or P6‑P8 near the visitor centre.

    Zones and sectors

    Zones of Swiss National Park
    ZoneWhat is thereAccess
    Zernez Visitor CentreInformation desk, maps, trailheads for all marked routes.Open daily, free.
    Chamanna Cluozza hut areaOnly accommodation inside the park, basic dormitory style.Reservation required.

    Sketch map

    Approximate — not for navigation
    Sketch map of 4 approximate points in Swiss National Park, north up1234
    Coordinates centred on the park; trailheads are approximate.
    1. 1Zernez town · Town≈46.672, 10.174Map ↗
    2. 2Macun lakes trailhead · Trail≈46.728, 10.134Map ↗
    3. 3Tropchun valley trailhead · Trail≈46.605, 10.055Map ↗
    4. 4Champlönch children’s trail start (P1) · Trail≈46.680, 10.167Map ↗

    Take the points offline

    GPX waypoints · approximate

    4 points as a GPX waypoint file, plus a plain-text list of coordinates. Save it while you have signal: maps apps show the points without a connection.

    Coordinates centred on the park; trailheads are approximate.

    See & do

    Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking

    Show Top experiencesHide

    Top experiences

    TrailsHard6–8 hMacun lakesLong ascent (≈1500 m) to high alpine lakes with panoramic views.
    TrailsEasy2–3 hTropchun valleyGentle forest walk through a quiet valley.
    TrailsEasy2.5 hChamplönch children’s trail5 km (3.1 mi) loop, 250 m elevation gain, suitable for families.
    TrailsModerate4–5 hFuorcla Val Sassa passPass can be combined with Tropchun and Murter for a full‑day hike.
    TrailsModerate3–4 hMurter saddleCross‑park route linking several valleys.

    Practical

    Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong

    Show 8 sectionsHideEntry fees and permits, Park rules, Where to stay, Safety, Accessibility, Visiting lightly, Questions people ask, Related

    Entry fees and permits

    CHF ranges · check
    Fees for Swiss National Park
    ItemRangePerNote
    Chamanna Cluozza hut stay (overnight)CHF 30 (≈ US$40)personPrice includes basic accommodation; sleeping bag rental extra (check).

    Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.

    Park entry no permit

    No ticket needed; park is free to enter, but you must stay on marked trails.

    Park rules

    Drones, guides, camping and more
    Stay on marked paths
    Leaving trails is prohibited to protect fragile ecosystems.
    No fires or camping outside designated hut
    Only Chamanna Cluozza hut may be used for overnight stays.
    No dogs
    Dogs are forbidden even on a leash.
    No collection of plants or animals
    All flora and fauna are protected.
    No drones
    Drone use is not allowed without special permission.

    Where to stay

    In the park

    Chamanna Cluozza hut

    Simple dormitory rooms; sleeping bags required; reservations online.

    Near the park

    Camping CUL

    Campground at the park’s edge, river side, basic facilities.

    Safety

    Altitude and weather change medium

    Check forecast, start early, carry warm layers and sufficient water.

    Getting lost off‑trail high

    Stay on marked routes; carry map or GPS; phone signal may be weak.

    How much daylight do you have?

    computed for this spot

    Time out

    Finding the local time zone…

    Times are local to the spot (zone loading). The half-hour margin is our rule of thumb, not an official figure; light fades earlier in forest or under cloud. Carry a headlamp on any route that could run late.

    Accessibility

    • Visitor centre reachable by car and bus; short walks from parking.
    • Trails involve steep sections and high altitude; not suitable for limited mobility.

    Visiting lightly

    • Follow all park rules; stay on trails and pack out waste.
    • Support local accommodation (Chamanna Cluozza) that follows park guidelines.

    Questions people ask

    How much does it cost to enter Swiss National Park?

    Entry is free; you only pay for accommodation such as the Chamanna Cluozza hut (around CHF 30 per night).

    What are the best hikes in Swiss National Park?

    Top day‑hikes include the Macun lakes (hard, 6–8 h), Tropchun valley (easy, 2–3 h), and the Champlönch children’s trail (easy, 2.5 h).

    When is the best time to visit Swiss National Park?

    Summer months (June–September) offer the best weather and full trail access; spring and autumn are also good for fewer crowds.

    Can I camp inside the park?

    No. Camping is only allowed at the designated Chamanna Cluozza hut or at the nearby Camping CUL site.

    Are dogs allowed on the trails?

    Dogs are prohibited throughout the park, even on a leash.

    Deep dive

    Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go

    Show the detailsHide

    Ask about Swiss National Park

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