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Destination OS · Temple squares at dawn, dust by noon

Kathmanduकाठमाडौँ

Kathmandu is a dawn-and-dusk city: do the temple squares and the stupa before 10:00, leave the afternoon for cafés and rest, and never plan a transfer on a strike day.

Local time
--:--
Weather
forecast below
Currency
NPR
Best months
Jan · Feb · Mar · Oct · Nov · Dec
Airport
KTM
Not field-verifiedgates A✓ B✓ C✓ D✓what gates mean
Start trip First time here Arrive KTMPrint / PDF guide
16 pages, for the metro and roaming-off days

Cash need

4/5

Heat risk

2/5

Stroller

1/5

Friction

72/100

Rules in force · 7
  • South Asia ↗Trekking regions, border districts and several Indian states need separate permits on top of the visa; check the permit before you book transport into them.
  • South Asia ↗Remove shoes (and in many Jain and Hindu temples, leather) before entering; cover shoulders and legs; ask before photographing people or rituals.
  • Nepal ↗Get visa information only from the Department of Immigration; visa-service lookalike sites charge extra, and the rules differ by nationality.
  • Nepal ↗At stupas walk clockwise; at temples and homes remove shoes where there is a rack or a raised floor; cover shoulders and knees.
  • Nepal ↗Carry Nepalese rupees in small notes: many stalls, taxis and tea shops are cash-only, and shops rarely take foreign notes.
  • Nepal ↗Strikes (bandh) and protests can close roads without notice: check the news and your hotel the night before any airport or highway day.
  • Kathmandu Valley ↗In the dry season (Nov–Apr) the valley fills with haze and dust: viewpoints often show nothing after 09:00, so go at dawn or skip.

At a glance

Clusters
4
Places
2
Day plans
1
Places to eat
1
Sleep areas
2
Gateways
KTM

Right now

Checking the weather…

Working out what is open near you…

Decide

Who it suits, the trade-offs and when to go

Overview

The city in one paragraph, who it fits, and how many days it takes.

Kathmandu's sights are old, close together and crowded, and the streets between them are dusty, narrow and shared with motorbikes. The trips that go wrong drag suitcases through Thamel at night, walk at noon in the smoke haze, or book a flight out on the morning of a festival or strike. Four clusters cover a first visit: Thamel to sleep and eat, Durbar Square, Boudhanath and Patan. Bhaktapur and the valley rim are trips from one kept bed.

Fits

  • Culture-first short trips
  • Early risers
  • Base for Himalayan treks

Does not fit

  • Strollers and wheelchairs (pavements, plinths)
  • Travellers sensitive to dust and traffic noise
  • Tight connections around festivals and strikes
2 days
Durbar Square morning + Thamel evening
3 days
Durbar Square, Boudhanath, Patan; mornings and late afternoons only
5 days
Four clusters + Bhaktapur day-trip + one slow day
Don't confuse
Kathmandu, Patan (Lalitpur) and Bhaktapur are separate old towns inside one valley; each has its own Durbar Square and its own entry ticket.
Where’s whatTap an area for what it is like and who it suits. Shapes follow this guide’s walking areas and places, not official boundaries.
Boudha · $$Thamel · $

Hover, tap or tab to an area to see what it is like. Pins are sleep areas; arrows at the edge point to the airport.

Off the map: Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM) (30–60 min by the usual route).

Where’s what, as a list:

  • Thamel: Evening cluster and the place to sleep: cafés, gear shops and money changers in a few walkable lanes; crowded after 17:00 and off-limits to big bags.
  • Kathmandu Durbar Square: Morning cluster: the old palace square and Kumari Ghar before the tour groups; some monuments are still fenced or scaffolded after the 2015 earthquake.
  • Boudhanath: Dawn or dusk cluster: walk the circuit around the stupa with local pilgrims; midday is hot, loud with tour groups and shadeless.
  • Patan Durbar Square: Half-day cluster south of the river: Patan's palace square and the Golden Temple lanes; calmer than Kathmandu, but far enough that it needs its own car ride.
  • Sleep area Boudha: suits Families, price band $$.
  • Sleep area Thamel: suits Families, solo on a budget, price band $.
  • Tribhuvan International Airport (KTM), 30–60 min by the usual route.

Decide

The honest trade-off: what you will enjoy, what will wear you down.

You will like

  • Temples and stupas in use
  • Cheap food and tea
  • Trek-gear and craft shopping

You will hate

  • Dust and exhaust
  • Uneven pavements
  • Touts and aggressive shop calls

When

Best months: Jan, Feb, Mar, Oct, Nov, Dec. Month-by-month verdicts below, with the live forecast first.

Kathmandu: next 7 days

Loading forecast…

Forecast: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), model data for this point.

Air quality

Loading…

Model estimate (CAMS via Open-Meteo), not a street-level station; readings near busy roads run higher.

Jango

Cold mornings and nights, clear days; fog can delay flights.

Febgo

Cool and dry; haze builds late in the month.

Margo

Warming; smoke haze in the valley some years.

Aprcaution

Warm and hazy; dusty streets, bring a mask.

Maycaution

Hot and dusty; pre-monsoon storms.

Junavoid

Monsoon starts; heavy rain, landslides on highways.

Julavoid

Peak monsoon; roads and flights disrupted.

Augavoid

Monsoon; cloud hides the mountains.

Sepcaution

Rain tapering; Dashain can start (dates move yearly).

Octgo

Clearest skies; Dashain and Tihar crowds, closures and sold-out transport.

Novgo

Dry and clear, cool mornings.

Decgo

Cold mornings and nights; bring layers.

Arrive & move

Getting in, getting around, and your bags

Arrive

Gateways

Each gateway has its own airport-to-bed page with timings and the last safe connection.

Move

The default way around, when a pass pays off, and when the last trains go.

Default
Walk inside a cluster; taxi or ride-hailing between clusters (agree the fare or check the app price first).
Passes
No pass. Short taxi rides inside the valley are cheap; agree the fare before you get in.
Last trains
No rail: taxis and ride-hailing are thinner after dark and in heavy rain. Ask your hotel to book the late ride.

Luggage

Where big bags are a problem, and how to get rid of them for the day.

Rule

Thamel's inner lanes are crowded, uneven and shared with motorbikes: taxis stop at the edge, so large suitcases go from the car to the door, never on a walk.
Lockers
Few public lockers; hotels and trekking shops hold bags, usually for a small fee.
Forwarding
No forwarding culture: leave the big bag at the Kathmandu hotel when you trek or fly for a few days.
Dead zone
Late departures: ask the hotel to hold bags and give a shower room; many do for a fee.

Shinkansen with large bags →

See & do

Walking clusters, day plans and the places worth the time

Clusters

Walking polygons, not wards

Plan by cluster: each is a walkable area with a rescue point and a bag rule.

Thamelbags forbidden

Evening cluster and the place to sleep: cafés, gear shops and money changers in a few walkable lanes; crowded after 17:00 and off-limits to big bags.

rescue 100% · max p90 5.2′ · half

Morning cluster: the old palace square and Kumari Ghar before the tour groups; some monuments are still fenced or scaffolded after the 2015 earthquake.

rescue 100% · max p90 5.2′ · half

Boudhanathbags painful

Dawn or dusk cluster: walk the circuit around the stupa with local pilgrims; midday is hot, loud with tour groups and shadeless.

rescue 100% · max p90 5.2′ · half

Half-day cluster south of the river: Patan's palace square and the Golden Temple lanes; calmer than Kathmandu, but far enough that it needs its own car ride.

rescue 100% · max p90 5.2′ · half

Days

Rendered from the graph

Ready-made day plans, timed against opening hours and walking distances.

Places

Curated — verdicts, not rankings

Each place gets a verdict and the time to be there, not a star rating.

Eat & sleep

Where to eat and which area to sleep in

Eat

A short list of places worth crossing the city for, each with how to get a seat.

Vegetarian-friendly score

2.5 / 5 · Workable

  • Country diet noteOur country guide rates vegetarian eating as easy.2 / 2
  • Places to eat in this guideToo few places with a known answer (1) to judge.0 / 1.5
  • Budget eating lines0 vegetarian lines in "Eat by budget".0 / 0.6
  • Meat-free national dishes5 meat-free dishes in the country food list.0.4 / 0.4
  • Dedicated vegetarian kitchens0 mentions of vegetarian restaurants, Buddhist or fasting kitchens.0 / 0.5

Country note: Easy: dal bhat, veg momos and many curries are meat-free.

Vegetarian places near me →Make a diet card →

How we score
  • Country diet note (up to 2): easy 2, workable 1, mixed 0.75, hard 0; no note 0.5.
  • City places to eat (up to 1.5): 1.5 × (vegetarian-friendly + half of partly friendly) ÷ places with a known answer; needs 3 or more known places.
  • Budget eating lines marked vegetarian (up to 0.6): 0.2 each.
  • Meat-free national dishes (up to 0.4): 0.1 each.
  • Dedicated vegetarian kitchens mentioned — Buddhist chay, shōjin ryōri, Jain, fasting food, vegan cafés (up to 0.5): 0.1 each.
  • Total rounded to the nearest half point, 0 to 5. Built from our own pages only, not from reviews.

Sleep

Areas, not hotels

Pick the area first: it decides your walk home at night and your first morning.

Practical

Money, essentials, safety and the pocket card

Money

What a day costs at three comfort levels, and how to pay.

Budget
NPR 2,000–4,000 excl. bed / day
Mid
NPR 4,000–9,000 excl. bed / day
High
NPR 9,000+ excl. bed / day
IC card
No transit card: walk inside a cluster, ride-hailing or taxis between clusters.
Cash rule
Keep NPR 3,000 in small notes; use ATMs inside banks, hotels or malls in daylight, not on dark lanes.

Survive

Safety basics, the lines not to cross, and practical habits that save the day.

Safety

  • Traffic and uneven pavements: look down and left-right at every crossing; footpaths end without warning.
  • Air quality is poor in the dry season; a mask rated for fine particles helps on long walks.
  • Earthquakes happen here: know your hotel's exit and never re-enter a damaged building.
  • Emergency: 100 police, 101 fire, 102 ambulance; Tourist Police 1144.

Red lines

  • Inside Hindu and Buddhist shrines: remove shoes where marked and walk clockwise around stupas.
  • Leather items and shoes are refused at some temple entrances; ask at the gate.
  • Do not photograph people at prayer or cremation ghats without asking.

Practical

  • Toilets: cafés, hotels and malls; carry tissues.
  • Tap water is not for drinking; use bottled or filtered water.

Deep dive

History, reading, photos and every source

Sources