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National park · Türkiye (Turkey)

Troy Historical National ParkTroya Tarihi Milli Parkı

Give Troy half a day: ruins plus the museum at Tevfikiye, arrive at opening (10:00 Apr–Oct) to beat the coach groups, and base in Çanakkale 35 km north — the park itself has no gate fee or hours.

Not field-verifiedUNESCO World Heritage 1998Some areas permit-onlyChecked Sep 2026
Map to the park
Directions

Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.

Area

136 km²

approximate

Established

1996

Best months

Apr–May, Sep–Oct

UNESCO

World Heritage

Rules in force · 5
  • Türkiye (Turkey) ↗Check whether your passport is visa-exempt; if it is not, apply only at evisa.gov.tr — lookalike sites charge extra and some sell nothing.
  • Türkiye (Turkey) ↗At mosques cover shoulders and knees, take shoes off at the door, and women carry a headscarf; stay out during prayer times.
  • Türkiye (Turkey) ↗Taxis must run the taximeter; refuse flat quotes, or book through BiTaksi or Uber so the ride is logged.
  • Türkiye (Turkey) ↗Carry lira in small notes for tea, markets, tips and toilets; prices move with inflation, so treat every printed price as dated.
  • Türkiye (Turkey) ↗Do not take stones, coins or tiles from ancient sites, and export no antiques without a museum certificate; travellers have been detained at airport customs.

At a glance

Country
Türkiye (Turkey)
Area
136 km²
The national park covers the hill of Hisarlık, Tevfikiye village and the land down to the coast near Geyikli; boundary figures vary by source (check).
Established
1996
Best months
Apr–May, Sep–Oct
Permits
For some areas
Base
Çanakkale

Troy Historical National Park protects the hill of Hisarlık beside the village of Tevfikiye, 30 km southwest of Çanakkale, where a tell holds roughly 4,000 years of settlement stacked in layers from Troy 0 (about 3600 BC) to a Roman city abandoned after earthquakes around 500 AD. The visible walls belong mainly to Troy VI–VII, the period the Iliad story is tied to. The site joined the UNESCO World Heritage list in 1998, and the four-floor Troy Museum at Tevfikiye explains the layers that the outdoor ruins do not. The wider park runs from the D550 highway down to the Aegean near Geyikli, the ferry port for Bozcaada; it has no gate, hours or fee of its own, and most visitors base in Çanakkale and day-trip.

Decide

Why go, which months, and what lives here when

At a glance

Status

  • UNESCO World Heritage · 1998Archaeological Site of Troy.

Size and age

136 km² · national park since 1996

The national park covers the hill of Hisarlık, Tevfikiye village and the land down to the coast near Geyikli; boundary figures vary by source (check).

This page covers the park itself. Nearest base: Çanakkale.

Why go

  • The tell at Hisarlık holds roughly 4,000 years of continuous settlement stacked in one hill, from Troy 0 (about 3600 BC) to the Roman city abandoned after earthquakes around 500 AD.
  • The Troy Museum at Tevfikiye is the reason to give the site a full half day: four floors of finds, models and layer-by-layer explanation that the outdoor ruins do not give you.
  • The walls of Troy VI–VII, the East Gate complex and the sloping fortifications are the pieces that connect the site to the Iliad story.
  • The park runs from the D550 highway down to the Aegean, so you can pair the ruins with the coast and the Bozcaada ferry at Geyikli.

When to go

12-month verdict
  1. JanAvoid
  2. FebAvoid
  3. MarCaution
  4. AprBest
  5. MayBest
  6. JunGo
  7. JulCaution
  8. AugCaution
  9. SepBest
  10. OctBest
  11. NovGo
  12. DecCaution
  • JanCold, wet, windy; ruins slippery
  • FebWettest stretch; short days
  • MarMild but muddy underfoot
  • AprWildflowers, dry paths, long days
  • MayWarm and green; coach groups build
  • JunHot by midday; start at opening
  • JulStrong sun, little shade on the hill
  • AugHottest and busiest; go early
  • SepWarm sea, softer light, fewer buses
  • OctDry and clear; best walking
  • NovCool and often clear; rain returns
  • DecShort days; museum closes earlier

Wildlife and nature calendar

Seasons shift by weeks each year
Wildlife and nature calendar for Troy Historical National Park
WhatJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Spring wildflowers on the tell and roadsideMar–Maynonoyesyesyesnonononononono
Sheep and goats grazing the park lanesAll yearyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Sea birds along the Geyikli shoreApr–May, Sep–Octnononoyesyesnononoyesyesnono

Arrive & move

Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are

How to get there

Zones and sectors

Zones of Troy Historical National Park
ZoneWhat is thereAccess
Hisarlık tell (Troy ancient city)The excavated mound with the Troy I–IX layers, Troy VI–VII walls, East Gate and the wooden horse.Ticketed; open daily, Apr–Oct 10:00–19:00 and Nov–Mar 10:00–16:00 (check).
Tevfikiye village and Troy MuseumThe modern village beside the site, the four-floor museum and the terrace viewpoint over the old harbour valley.Open; museum ticketed, daily 08:30–20:00 (check).
ÇıplakSmall village 1 km east where Schliemann stayed; small free museum.Open; free.
Coastal end of the parkThe land between the highway and the Aegean around Kumkale, Yeniköy and the Geyikli ferry.Open roads; you need your own wheels.

Sketch map

Approximate — not for navigation
Sketch map of 6 approximate points in Troy Historical National Park, north up123456
Approximate positions around Hisarlık and Tevfikiye from the site coordinates; Çanakkale is the transport base 35 km north.
  1. 1Troy ancient city (Hisarlık) · Trail≈39.957, 26.239Map ↗
  2. 2Troy Museum, Tevfikiye · Headquarters≈39.956, 26.249Map ↗
  3. 3Terrace viewpoint · Viewpoint≈39.960, 26.250Map ↗
  4. 4Çıplak village · Village≈39.953, 26.262Map ↗
  5. 5Tevfikiye village · Town≈39.956, 26.246Map ↗
  6. 6Çanakkale · Town≈40.147, 26.409Map ↗

See & do

Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking

Top experiences

TrailsEasy1.5–2 hTroy ancient city ruins walkA loop over the tell on lumpy stone and dirt; stout shoes, and it turns slippery after rain.
CultureEasy2–3 hTroy MuseumFour floors of finds and models; do this first if you want the ruins to make sense.
ViewpointsEasy20–30 minTerrace viewpoint (Truva Seyir Terası)Souvenir stalls with replica busts, but the view north shows the valley that was once the harbour inlet.
CultureEasy30–45 minÇıplak village and its small museumA 1 km walk or short drive east; free, quiet, and tied to Schliemann's stay.
BeachesEasyHalf dayCoast and Geyikli runDrive the park's northern lanes to the Bozcaada ferry and the beaches; car needed.

Practical

Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong

Entry fees and permits

TRY ranges · check
Fees for Troy Historical National Park
ItemRangePerNote
Troy ancient city entryTRY 100person2023 figure seen on site; expect a higher 2026 price — check at the gate or on muze.gov.tr.
Troy Museum entryTRY 100personSold separately from the ruins in 2023; a combined ticket may exist — check.
Museum pass (MüzeKart)FreepersonIf you plan several Turkish museums, compare a national pass against single tickets — check current price and Troy coverage.
Dolmuş Çanakkale–TroyFreepersonFare not confirmed; pay the driver in cash — check.
Parking at TevfikiyeFreevehicleVillage and museum car parks; fee not confirmed — check.

Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.

Ruins ticket permit or guide

Buy at the Troy ancient city entrance; the site is fenced and ticketed.

Museum ticket permit or guide

Buy at the Troy Museum in Tevfikiye, about 1 km from the ruins.

National park land no permit

The wider Troy Historical National Park has no gate, hours or fee of its own; access is by public road.

Park rules

Drones, guides, camping and more
Stay on marked paths
The tell is unstable in places; do not climb the walls or cut across excavation areas.
No digging or collecting
Removing pottery, stone or any find is illegal; excavations continue on site.
Drones
Flying over a UNESCO-listed archaeological site needs permission; assume it is not allowed — check.
Opening hours
The ruins close at 19:00 Apr–Oct and 16:00 Nov–Mar; the museum keeps different hours — check before a late arrival.
Litter and fires
No fires; take rubbish out with you.

Where to stay

Near the park

Çanakkale

The transport hub 35 km north with the widest choice of hotels, pensions and restaurants; most visitors day-trip from here.

In the park

Tevfikiye village

A simple hotel and a pension with camping beside the museum; you pay for the location and should confirm the price before checking in.

Safety

Slippery, uneven ruins medium

Wear stout shoes with grip; the stone is polished and the ground lumpy after rain.

Summer heat and no shade medium

Start at 10:00 opening in Jul–Aug, carry water and a hat; the museum is the cool break.

Missing the last dolmuş medium

The last bus back to Çanakkale is planned for about 20:00; confirm the day's times with the driver on the way out.

Winter wind and rain low

Dec–Feb is wet and exposed; short daylight means an early start.

Accessibility

  • The museum is modern with lifts and level floors.
  • The ruins are rough dirt and stone paths with steps and no handrails; limited mobility access is difficult.
  • The terrace viewpoint and village streets are reachable by car with short walks.

Visiting lightly

  • Buy from Tevfikiye and Çıplak shops and cafes so the villages around the site keep the income.
  • Do not buy looted or replica 'ancient' objects sold as finds; it feeds illegal digging.
  • Take the dolmuş from Çanakkale rather than driving if you are only doing the ruins and museum.

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to enter Troy?

The ruins were 100 TL per person in 2023 and the Troy Museum was a separate 100 TL; Turkish museum prices have risen since, so treat those as a floor and check the current figure at the gate or on muze.gov.tr. The wider national park has no fee of its own.

What are the best hikes in Troy?

There is no long trail network. The main walk is the 1.5–2 hour loop over the Hisarlık tell, on lumpy stone and dirt that gets slippery after rain. Add the 1 km walk east to Çıplak village, and drive the park lanes to the coast near Geyikli if you want more ground.

When is the best time to visit Troy?

Late April to May and September to October: dry paths, mild temperatures and long days. July and August are hot with almost no shade on the hill, so start at the 10:00 opening. December to February is wet, windy and short on daylight.

Do I need a guide for Troy?

No, but the ruins are hard to read on their own. Do the museum first for the layer-by-layer story, or hire a licensed guide in Çanakkale; signage alone leaves most visitors guessing which wall is which.

Can I visit Troy without a car?

Yes. Dolmuşes run from below the Atatürk bridge in Çanakkale roughly every two hours from 07:30 to 19:00, taking about 45 minutes, with the last return planned for about 20:00. Confirm the day's times with the driver, as they change.

How long do I need at Troy?

Half a day: about 1.5–2 hours on the ruins and 2–3 hours in the museum. Most people base in Çanakkale and do it as a day trip.

Is Troy the same as the national park?

The ticketed ruins and museum sit beside Tevfikiye village. Troy Historical National Park is the much larger area running from the D550 highway down to the coast near Geyikli, with no gate, hours or fee of its own.