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National park · Cambodia

Tonle Sap LakeHồ Tonlé Sap

Visit Tonle Sap Lake for a day: take a 2‑hour boat ride to Chong Kneas village (cost ~USD 5 per person) in the dry season (Nov–Apr) and avoid the monsoon months July–Oct.

Not field-verified
Source checked
A source and a date are on record: we read it from an official or published page. Not yet confirmed on the ground.
Field checked
Someone checked it on the ground, with the date shown.
Plan calculated
Worked out by Voykit from its own data (times, distances, budgets). A calculation, not a measurement.

Unknown times stay unknown. How we verify

UNESCO Biosphere Reserve 1997Checked Sep 2026
More
Map to the park
Directions

Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.

Area

15,000 km² (5,792 sq mi)

approximate

Established

1997

Best months

Nov–Apr

UNESCO

Biosphere

Rules in force · 8Drug trafficking can carry the death penalty in Singapore…
  • Southeast Asia ↗Drug trafficking can carry the death penalty in Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Laos, Thailand, Brunei and Myanmar; never carry a bag or parcel for anyone.
  • Southeast Asia ↗Carry a passport valid for at least six months from entry with two blank pages; airlines refuse boarding on less.
  • Cambodia ↗Apply for the e-visa only on the official government portal; lookalike sites charge extra. Some nationalities can also get a visa on arrival.
  • Cambodia ↗Angkor Wat and other active temples enforce a dress code: shoulders and knees covered, or you are turned away at the gate.
  • Cambodia ↗US dollars are used for most tourist prices; carry clean, undamaged small notes and some riel for change under one dollar.
  • North-western Cambodia ↗Buy the Angkor pass at the official ticket office; it is not sold at the temples.
  • North-western Cambodia ↗The K5 mine belt runs parallel to the Thai border. Stay on paved roads and marked tracks in remote areas.
  • North-western Cambodia ↗US dollars work everywhere; riel comes back as change under US$1. ATMs are reliable in Siem Reap, thin elsewhere.

At a glance

Country
Cambodia
Area
15,000 km² (5,792 sq mi)
Lake expands from ~2,800 km² in the dry season to ~15,000 km² in the wet season (approximate).
Established
1997
Best months
Nov–Apr
Permits
Not needed
Base
Siem Reap

Tonlé Sap is Southeast Asia’s largest lake, swelling from ~2,800 km² in the dry season to ~15,000 km² in the wet season, supporting floating villages, rich fisheries and a UNESCO biosphere reserve.

Decide

Why go, which months, and what lives here when

At a glance

Status

  • UNESCO Biosphere Reserve · 1997Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve.

Size and age

15,000 km² (5,792 sq mi) · national park since 1997

Lake expands from ~2,800 km² in the dry season to ~15,000 km² in the wet season (approximate).

This page covers the park itself. Nearest base: Siem Reap.

Why go

  • Observe the world’s largest seasonal floodplain and its floating villages.
  • Birdwatch at the Prek Toal sanctuary, especially during the dry season.
  • See giant catfish and diverse fish species that support millions of locals.

When to go

12-month verdict
  1. JanBest
  2. FebBest
  3. MarBest
  4. AprBest
  5. MayGo
  6. JunGo
  7. JulCaution
  8. AugCaution
  9. SepCaution
  10. OctGo
  11. NovBest
  12. DecBest
  • JanLow water, villages accessible on foot.
  • FebCool, dry, good for boat trips.
  • MarDry, water still low enough for walking tours.
  • AprEnd of dry season, still easy to reach villages.
  • MayWater rising, boat trips still possible.
  • JunStart of wet season, some areas flood.
  • JulHigh water, many villages only reachable by boat.
  • AugPeak flood, boat schedules may change.
  • SepWater still high, travel slower.
  • OctWater receding, villages become accessible again.
  • NovDry season returns, optimal for walking.
  • DecCool, low water, clear views.

Wildlife and nature calendar

Seasons shift by weeks each year
Wildlife and nature calendar for Tonle Sap Lake
WhatJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Freshwater fish (incl. giant catfish)All yearyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Waterbirds (e.g. spot‑billed pelican, storks)Nov–Apryesyesyesyesnonononononoyesyes
Siamese crocodile (farm and wild)All yearyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes

Arrive & move

Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are

Show 3 sectionsHideHow to get there, Zones and sectors, Sketch map

How to get there

Zones and sectors

Zones of Tonle Sap Lake
ZoneWhat is thereAccess
Floating villagesStilt houses, markets, schools; main visitor hubs: Chong Kneas, Kompong Phluk, Kompong Luong.Boat from nearest town or hired guide.
Prek Toal bird sanctuaryProtected wetlands for waterbirds, especially during dry season.Guided boat tours from Siem Reap.

Sketch map

Approximate — not for navigation
Sketch map of 5 approximate points in Tonle Sap Lake, north up12345
Coordinates are central lake point; village locations are approximate.
  1. 1Phnom Penh · Town≈11.556, 104.928Map ↗
  2. 2Siem Reap · Town≈13.363, 103.856Map ↗
  3. 3Chong Kneas · Village≈13.225, 103.830Map ↗
  4. 4Kompong Phluk · Village≈13.209, 103.974Map ↗
  5. 5Prek Toal · Viewpoint≈13.548, 104.150Bird sanctuary (approximate).Map ↗

Take the points offline

GPX waypoints · approximate

5 points as a GPX waypoint file, plus a plain-text list of coordinates. Save it while you have signal: maps apps show the points without a connection.

Coordinates are central lake point; village locations are approximate.

See & do

Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking

Show Top experiencesHide

Top experiences

CultureEasy2–3 hChong Kneas village walkExplore stilt houses, markets and a nearby flooded forest (boat + short walk).
Boat tripsEasy3 hKompong Phluk boat tourNavigate tributary channels, see mangrove forest and a small floating settlement.
WildlifeModerate4 hPrek Toal birdwatchingGuided boat trip to the sanctuary; best for spotting waterfowl in dry months.

Practical

Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong

Show 8 sectionsHideEntry fees and permits, Park rules, Where to stay, Safety, Accessibility, Visiting lightly, Questions people ask, Related

Entry fees and permits

USD ranges · check
Fees for Tonle Sap Lake
ItemRangePerNote
Boat hire (per person)US$5–7personTypical price for a 2‑hour round‑trip to a floating village (check).
Boat hire (per boat, up to 4 people)US$15–20boatGroup rate, includes driver (check).

Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.

Lake entry no permit

No formal permit; pay boat operator fee.

What would our group pay?

from the fee rows above · estimates

People

2

Nights or days

1
  • US$5–7
  • US$15–20

Tick the fees that apply to your trip to see a total.

A guide, not a quote: the ranges are estimates (checked 2026-09) and each fee may have rules on who pays it. Confirm on UNESCO – Tonle Sap Biosphere Reserve before you go.

Park rules

Drones, guides, camping and more
Litter
Carry out all rubbish; no dumping in the lake.
Fishing
Only allowed in designated zones; prohibited in protected sanctuary areas.
Boats
Use licensed operators; avoid unregistered boats (check).

Where to stay

Near the park

Chong Kneas guesthouses

Simple rooms on stilts, basic amenities.

Near the park

Kompong Phluk homestays

Family‑run houses, meals available.

Safety

Rapid water level change medium

Check forecast before travel; avoid villages that may be submerged.

Boat safety low

Choose licensed operators, wear life jackets.

How much daylight do you have?

computed for this spot

Time out

Finding the local time zone…

Times are local to the spot (zone loading). The half-hour margin is our rule of thumb, not an official figure; light fades earlier in forest or under cloud. Carry a headlamp on any route that could run late.

Accessibility

  • Boat trips can accommodate wheelchairs on larger vessels; walking sections may be uneven.

Visiting lightly

  • Support community‑run guesthouses; avoid tours that promise close wildlife encounters.
  • Choose operators that follow the UNESCO biosphere guidelines.

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to enter Tonle Sap Lake?

There is no formal entry fee; visitors pay the boat operator, typically USD 5–7 per person for a short round‑trip.

What are the best hikes in Tonle Sap Lake?

Walking trails are limited; the most popular are short walks around Chong Kneas and Kompong Phluk after a boat ride, each lasting 2–3 hours.

When is the best time to visit Tonle Sap Lake?

The dry season (November – April) offers low water, easy access to villages and good birdwatching.

Can I stay overnight on the lake?

Yes, in guesthouses or homestays in floating villages such as Chong Kneas and Kompong Phluk.

Is fishing allowed for tourists?

Only in designated areas; protected zones like Prek Toal prohibit fishing.

Deep dive

Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go

Show the detailsHide

Ask about Tonle Sap Lake

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