Major city · United Kingdom
Pen y CaePen-y-cae
Base here 1–2 nights with a car: Dan-yr-Ogof caves, Craig y Nos castle and park, and the A4067 up the Swansea Valley. No car, skip.
Pen y Cae is a small village in the Upper Swansea Valley, inside Brecon Beacons National Park country, strung along the A4067 between Swansea and Brecon. It is a base for caves, a Victorian castle and hill walking, not a town with a high street of its own. Almost everything worth doing is a short drive away, so a car decides the trip.
More ways in
Local time, weather, currency, airports
- Weather
- see forecast
- Currency
- GBP
- Best months
- May–Sep
- avoid Jan–Feb (wet, short days); bank holiday weekends for cave queues
- Airports
- CWL · BRS
- Nights
- 1–2
Rules in force · 8Non-EU visitors get 90 days in any rolling 180-day window…
- Europe ↗Non-EU visitors get 90 days in any rolling 180-day window, counted across all 29 Schengen states together — not per country; the Entry/Exit System now logs each crossing, so an overstay is detected automatically.
- Europe ↗On the first Schengen entry since EES began, non-EU travellers give four fingerprints and a face photo at the border instead of a passport stamp; there is nothing to apply for or pay in advance.
- Britain and Ireland ↗Neither the UK nor Ireland is part of Schengen: days spent here do not count towards the 90/180-day Schengen limit, and a Schengen visa does not admit you to either country.
- Britain and Ireland ↗The island of Ireland runs on two currencies: euro in the Republic, pound sterling in Northern Ireland and Great Britain. Carry a card that pays in both without fees.
- Britain and Ireland ↗Both islands drive on the left. Speed limits are in miles per hour in the UK (including Northern Ireland) and in kilometres per hour in the Republic of Ireland.
- United Kingdom ↗Most visitors who do not need a UK visa now need an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before travelling; this includes EU nationals. Irish citizens are exempt. Check the UK government site for your passport.
- United Kingdom ↗The UK is outside the EU and the Schengen area; a Schengen visa is not valid for the UK.
- United Kingdom ↗Driving is on the left; London has congestion and emissions charges for most vehicles, so do not drive in the city.
What is in this basic guide9 covered · 4 not yet ▾
In this guide
Not in this guide yet
- Walking areas with bag rules
- Day plans checked against opening hours
- Airport-to-bed timings and the last safe connection
- Field-checked times and prices
Official sites
Emergency numbers for Pen y Cae999 ▾
Tap a number to call from your phone. These are the numbers listed in this guide; a row marked check has not been verified.
EssentialsQuick answers and what things cost
Essentials
Quick answers and what things cost
Quick answers
The questions people ask first about Pen y Cae, one line each. Tap a card for the full answer.
- Cash or card?Currency is the pound sterling (GBP, £).United Kingdom-wide
- SIM or eSIMEE, Vodafone (merged with Three in 2025) and O2 run the networks; prepaid SIMs sell in supermarkets, phone shops and airport vending machines…United Kingdom-wide
- Tap waterTap water is safe everywhere.United Kingdom-wide
- TippingcheckRestaurant with table service: 10–12.5% if no service charge is on the bill; check before adding more.United Kingdom-wide
- Plugs & powerSockets G. US/Canada (A/B): adapter · UK/Ireland (G): fits · Australia/NZ (I): adapter. 230 V: US 120 V-only devices (hair dryers) need a converter; most chargers are dual-voltage.United Kingdom-wide
- SafetyA quiet, low-crime rural area.
Show all 12 answers
- RestroomsPublic toilets are scarce and some charge 50p–£1 (≈ US$2) or are card-only.United Kingdom-wide
- Emergency numbers999 police, fire, ambulance · 101 police non-urgent · 111 NHS non-urgent
- Sundays & holidaysShops in England and Wales open six hours on Sundays (usually 10:00 or 11:00–16:00 or 17:00).Shops in England and Wales open six hours on Sundays (usually 10:00 AM or 11:00 AM–4:00 PM or 5:00 PM).United Kingdom-wide
- Your embassyFind your embassy's 24-hour line before you fly.
- AirportCWL Cardiff Airport (About 1 h 15 min by car via the M4 and A4067).
- Getting aroundA car is the practical answer: the A4067 links Swansea (about 40 min south) and Brecon (about 40 min north)…
Cost cheat-sheet
Typical prices for the everyday things, as ranges. Your currency is shown next to the local price.
- CoffeeCoffee or tea in a café£3–4.50 (≈ US$4–6)
- Sit-down mealPub main course£12–20 (≈ US$16–30)
- BeerPint of beer£4.50–6 (≈ US$6–8)
- Budget bedHostel or bunkhouse bed, a night, per person£28 (≈ US$40)
- Mid-range bedPub or B&B double room, a night, per room£110 (≈ US$150)
- High-end bedPub or B&B double room, a night, per room£180 (≈ US$250)
A day, not counting the bed: Budget £45 (≈ US$60) · Mid £80 (≈ US$110) · High £140 (≈ US$190)
Local prices, with USD next to them (rates 2026-09 (approximate); change it in the header). Ranges are desk estimates: check locally. Every price and the budget calculator →
DecideWhat it is known for, and when the weather works
Decide
What it is known for, and when the weather works
At a glance
What the city is known for, how you fly in, and where to find the phrases.
- Airports
- CWL Cardiff Airport (About 1 h 15 min by car via the M4 and A4067) · BRS Bristol Airport (About 1 h 45 min by car)
Best months at a glance
From the guide's best and avoid lists
Jan
Avoid
7°C (45°F)45°F (7°C)
Feb
Avoid
7°C (45°F)45°F (7°C)
Mar
not flagged
9°C (48°F)48°F (9°C)
Apr
not flagged
12°C (54°F)54°F (12°C)
May
Best
16°C (61°F)61°F (16°C)
Jun
Best
18°C (64°F)64°F (18°C)
Jul
Best
20°C (68°F)68°F (20°C)
Aug
Best
20°C (68°F)68°F (20°C)
Sep
Best
17°C (63°F)63°F (17°C)
Oct
not flagged
13°C (55°F)55°F (13°C)
Nov
not flagged
10°C (50°F)50°F (10°C)
Dec
not flagged
8°C (46°F)46°F (8°C)
Best: May–Sep. Avoid: Jan–Feb. Month by month →
Warmest Jul (20°C (68°F)68°F (20°C)), coolest Feb (1°C (34°F)34°F (1°C) low), wettest Jan (17 rain days), driest Jun (12). Averages, not a forecast.
Weather and climate
Pen y Cae: next 7 days
Loading forecast…
Forecast: Open-Meteo (CC BY 4.0), model data for this point.
Air quality
Loading…
Model estimate (CAMS via Open-Meteo), not a street-level station; readings near busy roads run higher.
Jan
7°C (45°F)45°F (7°C)
2°C (36°F)36°F (2°C)
17 rd
Feb
7°C (45°F)45°F (7°C)
1°C (34°F)34°F (1°C)
14 rd
Mar
9°C (48°F)48°F (9°C)
3°C (37°F)37°F (3°C)
15 rd
Apr
12°C (54°F)54°F (12°C)
4°C (39°F)39°F (4°C)
13 rd
May
16°C (61°F)61°F (16°C)
7°C (45°F)45°F (7°C)
13 rd
Jun
18°C (64°F)64°F (18°C)
10°C (50°F)50°F (10°C)
12 rd
Jul
20°C (68°F)68°F (20°C)
12°C (54°F)54°F (12°C)
12 rd
Aug
20°C (68°F)68°F (20°C)
12°C (54°F)54°F (12°C)
13 rd
Sep
17°C (63°F)63°F (17°C)
10°C (50°F)50°F (10°C)
13 rd
Oct
13°C (55°F)55°F (13°C)
7°C (45°F)45°F (7°C)
16 rd
Nov
10°C (50°F)50°F (10°C)
4°C (39°F)39°F (4°C)
17 rd
Dec
8°C (46°F)46°F (8°C)
2°C (36°F)36°F (2°C)
17 rd
High / low, both scales · rd = rain days
Arrive & moveAirports are listed under At a glance; this is how to move once you are in
Arrive & move
Airports are listed under At a glance; this is how to move once you are in
Getting around
A car is the practical answer: the A4067 links Swansea (about 40 min south) and Brecon (about 40 min north), and the sights sit 2–8 km apart with no useful bus frequency. On foot you can walk the village and the country park; anything else needs wheels or a taxi from Ystradgynlais. The T6 coach along the Swansea–Brecon corridor stops in the valley (check current timetable).
Nearest full guides
Straight-line distance, not travel time
See & doDay-trips, door to door
See & do
Day-trips, door to door
Day-trips
Dan-yr-Ogof National Showcaves
goDoor to door: 10 min
Drive 3 km (1.9 mi) north on the A4067Drive 1.9 mi (3 km) north on the A4067
Allow 2–3 h; timed entry in peak season.
Craig y Nos Castle and Country Park
goDoor to door: 5 min by car, 25 min on foot
Drive 2 km (1.2 mi) north on the A4067, or walk from the villageDrive 1.2 mi (2 km) north on the A4067, or walk from the village
Park entry and castle grounds; check castle opening for non-residents.
Wales Ape and Monkey Sanctuary, Abercrave
goDoor to door: 10 min
Drive south on the A4067
Check opening days; it is a rescue centre, not a zoo.
Brecon
goDoor to door: About 40 min
A4067 north over the Beacons
Market town for a wet afternoon: cathedral, canal and shops.
Swansea
goDoor to door: About 40 min
A4067 south to the M4
City, beach and museums; easy half-day.
Waterfall Country, Ystradfellte
cautionDoor to door: About 40 min
Drive via Ystradgynlais and the minor roads
Parking fills by mid-morning; paths are slippery after rain.
Eat & sleepWhich area to sleep in
Eat & sleep
Which area to sleep in
Where to sleep
Areas, not hotels: pick the one that fits your arrival time and plans.
Pen y Cae village
The Pen y Cae Inn and a handful of cottages; walk to nothing else.
Craig y Nos
Castle rooms and country-park lodging, about 2 km (1.2 mi) north on the A4067.Castle rooms and country-park lodging, about 1.2 mi (2 km) north on the A4067.
Abercrave / Ystradgynlais
More beds, shops and takeaways 5–10 min south by car.
PracticalWhat a day costs, what to watch out for, and the pocket card
Practical
What a day costs, what to watch out for, and the pocket card
Cost per day
- Budget
- £45–70 (≈ US$60–95) excl. bed
- Mid
- £70–120 (≈ US$95–160) excl. bed
- High
- £120 (≈ US$160)+ excl. bed
Trip budget
| Pub or B&B double room1 × 2 nights × £110 | £220 |
| Food, local transport, entries2 × 2 days × £80 | £320 |
| Car hire, one day, small car1 × £45 | £45 |
| Fuel, about 80 km of valley driving1 × £10 | £10 |
| eSIM, about a week of data2 × £10 | £20 |
| Buffer 10%Price creep, a taxi you did not plan, one splurge | £62 |
| Trip total≈ £169 per person per day, bed included | £677≈ US$950 |
2026 estimate in pounds; fuel and flights excluded. Your choices stay in this browser.
Prices of common things
| Coffee or tea in a café | £3–4.50 (≈ US$4–6) |
| Pub main course | £12–20 (≈ US$16–30) |
| Pint of beer | £4.50–6 (≈ US$6–8) |
| Showcaves adult ticket | £18–22 (≈ US$25–30) |
| Country park parking, day | £3–5 (≈ US$4–7) |
| Taxi Ystradgynlais → Pen y Cae | £10–15 (≈ US$14–20) |
2026 estimate; check locally.
Watch out
Safety
- Single-track lanes with passing places; drive on the left and expect sheep.
- Mobile signal is patchy in the valley and on the hills.
- Cave and castle opening days change out of season: check before you drive.
- Weather turns fast on the Beacons; carry a waterproof even on a clear morning.
Emergency numbers
- Police, fire, ambulance
- 999
- Police non-urgent
- 101
- NHS non-urgent
- 111
Pocket card
Fill in, then print or save as PDF
Stays in this browser only; nothing is sent anywhere.
Pen y CaePen-y-cae
Pocket card · Voykit
My bed tonight
—
—
—
I'r cyfeiriad yma, os gwelwch yn ddaTo this address, please
Emergency
- Police, fire, ambulance999
- Police non-urgent101
- NHS non-urgent111
Embassy
No embassies in the valley; the US embassy is in London, and most countries keep consulates in Cardiff or London (check).
My embassy: —
Fare anchors (2026 estimate)
- Showcaves adult ticket: £18–22 (≈ US$25–30)
- Castle room from: £89 (≈ US$120)
- Taxi Ystradgynlais → Pen y Cae: £10–15 (≈ US$14–20)
Say or show
- Diolch — Thank you (DEE-olch)
- Bore da — Good morning (BOR-eh dah)
- Os gwelwch yn dda — Please (os GWEL-ookh un thah)
- Ble mae'r toiled? — Where is the toilet? (bleh myr TOY-led)
- Faint yw e? — How much is it? (fynt yoo eh)
- Iechyd da — Cheers (YEH-khid dah)
Welsh and English are both used on signs; English works everywhere.
Deep diveWhat this guide covers so far, and its sources
Deep dive
What this guide covers so far, and its sources
Not a trip line yet
This is a basic guide: no airport-to-bed contract, walking clusters or day plans are published for Pen y Cae. Airport, fare and schedule details are unverified; check the operators before you fly.
What we know, and what is coming
On this page
- Best months: May–Sep · avoid Jan–Feb (wet, short days); bank holiday weekends for cave queues · month by month →
- 2 airports and 3 areas to sleep in
- Weather: a 7-day forecast and monthly averages
- Cost per day in 3 bands
- 6 day-trips, door to door
- 4 things to watch out for, with emergency numbers
Coming as the guide grows
- Airport-to-bed contract for CWL and BRS: drive times, last bus, taxi fallback.
- Four walking clusters with rescue anchors: village, Craig y Nos, Dan-yr-Ogof, Abercrave.
- Place pages with verified opening days for the caves, castle and sanctuary.
- Wet-day fixtures so the valley works in October as well as July.