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National park · Brazil

Ouro Grosso CoreCore Ouro Grosso

Enter Ouro Grosso core: pay R$30 at the gate, hike Caverna Ouro Grosso (2 km (1.2 mi), moderate) in the morning; weekdays Apr–Oct are least crowded.

Not field-verified
Source checked
A source and a date are on record: we read it from an official or published page. Not yet confirmed on the ground.
Field checked
Someone checked it on the ground, with the date shown.
Plan calculated
Worked out by Voykit from its own data (times, distances, budgets). A calculation, not a measurement.

Unknown times stay unknown. How we verify

Some areas permit-onlyChecked Sep 2026
More
Map to the park
Directions

Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.

Area

120 km² (46 sq mi)

approximate

Established

2000

Best months

Apr–May

UNESCO

None

Rules in force · 7Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the fir…
  • South America ↗Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the first day light; sleep lower where you can (Sacred Valley before Cusco) and descend if headache comes with vomiting or confusion.
  • South America ↗A yellow fever certificate is required on arrival in French Guiana, and asked for on some routes into Bolivia, Paraguay, Suriname and Guyana, or when arriving from Amazon areas — vaccinate at least 10 days before travel and carry the card.
  • South America ↗Overnight buses are the norm in Argentina, Chile and Peru, but pick top-tier companies and keep valuables on your body; on-board thefts from overhead racks are the common loss.
  • Brazil ↗US, Canadian and Australian citizens need an e-visa (about US$81 — check) applied for online at the official VFS portal before travel; EU and UK citizens do not. Check your passport with Brazil's Ministry of Foreign Affairs before booking.
  • Brazil ↗Yellow fever vaccination is recommended for many areas, including the Amazon and Pantanal; check with a travel clinic at least 10 days before travel.
  • Brazil ↗Keep your phone out of sight in the street and on beaches; phone theft is the most common crime against visitors in big cities.
  • Brazil ↗Carnival 2027 runs about 5–10 February (Tuesday 9 February; Salvador from 4 February): book Rio, Salvador and Recife/Olinda months ahead or avoid those dates.

At a glance

Country
Brazil
Area
120 km² (46 sq mi)
Approximate core area within PETAR (check).
Established
2000
Best months
Apr–May
Permits
For some areas

Ouro Grosso Core, part of the Alto Ribeira State Touristic Park (PETAR) near Iporanga, offers rugged cave adventures, a historic flour‑mill museum and a natural river pool. The R$30 gate fee grants access to short trails and the two main caves, while longer routes may need a guide. Visit April‑October for dry conditions and fewer visitors.

Decide

Why go, which months, and what lives here when

At a glance

Status

  • No UNESCO listing; national park since 2000.

Size and age

120 km² (46 sq mi) · national park since 2000

Approximate core area within PETAR (check).

Why go

  • Explore radical caves with waterfalls and hard paths.
  • See a traditional flour mill museum inside the park.
  • Swim in the natural pool of Rio Betari.

When to go

12-month verdict
  1. JanGo
  2. FebGo
  3. MarGo
  4. AprBest
  5. MayBest
  6. JunCaution
  7. JulCaution
  8. AugCaution
  9. SepGo
  10. OctGo
  11. NovGo
  12. DecGo
  • Jandry, cooler
  • Febdry, cooler
  • Mardry, start of warm season
  • Aprpleasant, fewer visitors
  • Maywarm, still dry
  • Junrain possible
  • Julrainy, higher humidity
  • Augrainy, trails muddy
  • Sepdry, cooler
  • Octdry, comfortable
  • Novdry, cooler
  • Decdry, cooler

Wildlife and nature calendar

Seasons shift by weeks each year
Wildlife and nature calendar for Ouro Grosso Core
WhatJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Typical Atlantic forest fauna (birds, insects)All yearyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes

Arrive & move

Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are

Show 3 sectionsHideHow to get there, Zones and sectors, Sketch map

How to get there

From Iporanga (by car)

Take SP‑165 east 14 km (8.7 mi) (≈25 min) to the fork after Margarito Glamping, cross the river and follow the road to the entrance.

≈30 min

From Iporanga (by bus)

Bus departs 07:00 to Apiaí, alight at Serro stop near Margarito Glamping, walk to the fork and follow the same path.

≈1 h

Zones and sectors

Zones of Ouro Grosso Core
ZoneWhat is thereAccess
Park entranceGate, visitor information and ticket office.Open daily; fee required.
Caverna Ouro GrossoRadical cave with waterfall at the end; hard path at entrance.Trail from entrance, no guide required.
Caverna Alambari de BaixoCave reachable after 5 km (3.1 mi) walk from the visitor centre; two possible routes.Trail only; bring guide if unfamiliar.
Museu de Cultura Tradicional Serra dos MottaSmall museum in former flour mill, free entry.Open weekdays; check hours.
Piscina natural do Rio BetariNatural swimming pool on the Betari River, free.Trail from entrance, no fee.

Sketch map

Approximate — not for navigation
Sketch map of 5 approximate points in Ouro Grosso Core, north up12345
Coordinates are approximate centre of the core area.
  1. 1Iporanga town · Town≈-24.539, -48.611Map ↗
  2. 2Park entrance · Gate≈-24.550, -48.675Map ↗
  3. 3Caverna Ouro Grosso · Cave≈-24.545, -48.681Map ↗
  4. 4Caverna Alambari de Baixo · Cave≈-24.533, -48.699Map ↗
  5. 5Piscina natural do Rio Betari · Viewpoint≈-24.563, -48.668Map ↗

Take the points offline

GPX waypoints · approximate

5 points as a GPX waypoint file, plus a plain-text list of coordinates. Save it while you have signal: maps apps show the points without a connection.

Coordinates are approximate centre of the core area.

See & do

Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking

Show Top experiencesHide

Top experiences

CavesModerate2 hCaverna Ouro GrossoHard entrance path, waterfall at end; bring headlamp.
CavesHard3–4 h round‑tripCaverna Alambari de Baixo5 km (3.1 mi) walk from centre; two route options, river crossing.
CultureEasy30 minMuseu de Cultura Tradicional Serra dos MottaFree museum showing historic flour mill.
ViewpointsEasy1 hPiscina natural do Rio BetariNatural pool; good for a cool dip.

Practical

Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong

Show 8 sectionsHideEntry fees and permits, Park rules, Where to stay, Safety, Accessibility, Visiting lightly, Questions people ask, Related

Entry fees and permits

BRL ranges · check
Fees for Ouro Grosso Core
ItemRangePerNote
Park entryBRL 30 (≈ US$6)personGate fee at entrance (check).

Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.

Park entry permit or guide

Ticket bought at the park gate near Iporanga.

Park rules

Drones, guides, camping and more
Drones
Not allowed without special permission from park authorities.check
Guides
Required for the long Alambari trail if you are unfamiliar with the area.
Fires
No open fires; use designated grills only.
Litter
Pack out all waste.

Where to stay

Near the park

Pousada Núcleo Terra & Capitão Caverna

Budget guesthouse in Iporanga, offers guide services.

Near the park

Glamping Mangarito

High‑end glamping near the park entrance.

Safety

Heat and steep sections medium

Start hikes early, carry water, wear sun protection.

River crossing low

Use stepping stones, watch for slippery rocks.

Getting lost on long trails high

Take a guide or carry a reliable GPS device.

How much daylight do you have?

computed for this spot

Time out

Finding the local time zone…

Times are local to the spot (zone loading). The half-hour margin is our rule of thumb, not an official figure; light fades earlier in forest or under cloud. Carry a headlamp on any route that could run late.

Accessibility

  • Entrance and short trails are reachable by car; longer cave routes are steep and not suitable for limited mobility.

Visiting lightly

  • Bring your own food; the park has limited services.
  • Stay on marked trails to protect fragile forest.
  • Do not disturb wildlife or collect plants.

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to enter Ouro Grosso core?

R$30 per person at the gate; fee covers access to trails and caves.

What are the best hikes in Ouro Grosso core?

Caverna Ouro Grosso (moderate, 2 km) and Caverna Alambari de Baixo (hard, 5 km round‑trip) are the most visited routes.

When is the best time to visit Ouro Grosso core?

April to October offers dry, comfortable weather and fewer visitors.

Can I camp inside the park?

Camping is not allowed; stay in nearby pousadas or glamping sites.

Do I need a guide for any trail?

A guide is recommended for the Alambari trail if you are not experienced with remote forest paths.

Deep dive

Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go

Show the detailsHide

Ask about Ouro Grosso Core

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