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National park · Brazil

Ilha do Caju

Visit Ilha do Caju: book a motor launch (R$400 for up to 5 people) and stay at the on‑site lodge (R$200/night); hike dunes and mangroves; go in the dry season (Jun–Oct) for best trails.

Not field-verified
Source checked
A source and a date are on record: we read it from an official or published page. Not yet confirmed on the ground.
Field checked
Someone checked it on the ground, with the date shown.
Plan calculated
Worked out by Voykit from its own data (times, distances, budgets). A calculation, not a measurement.

Unknown times stay unknown. How we verify

Some areas permit-onlyChecked Sep 2026
More
Map to the park
Directions

Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.

Area

15 km² (6 sq mi)

approximate

Established

1990

Best months

Jun–Oct

UNESCO

None

Rules in force · 7Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the fir…
  • South America ↗Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the first day light; sleep lower where you can (Sacred Valley before Cusco) and descend if headache comes with vomiting or confusion.
  • South America ↗A yellow fever certificate is required on arrival in French Guiana, and asked for on some routes into Bolivia, Paraguay, Suriname and Guyana, or when arriving from Amazon areas — vaccinate at least 10 days before travel and carry the card.
  • South America ↗Overnight buses are the norm in Argentina, Chile and Peru, but pick top-tier companies and keep valuables on your body; on-board thefts from overhead racks are the common loss.
  • Brazil ↗US, Canadian and Australian citizens need an e-visa (about US$81 — check) applied for online at the official VFS portal before travel; EU and UK citizens do not. Check your passport with Brazil's Ministry of Foreign Affairs before booking.
  • Brazil ↗Yellow fever vaccination is recommended for many areas, including the Amazon and Pantanal; check with a travel clinic at least 10 days before travel.
  • Brazil ↗Keep your phone out of sight in the street and on beaches; phone theft is the most common crime against visitors in big cities.
  • Brazil ↗Carnival 2027 runs about 5–10 February (Tuesday 9 February; Salvador from 4 February): book Rio, Salvador and Recife/Olinda months ahead or avoid those dates.

At a glance

Country
Brazil
Area
15 km² (6 sq mi)
Area approx 15 km² (check).
Established
1990
Best months
Jun–Oct
Permits
For some areas

Ilha do Caju is a private ecological reserve on an island in the Parnaíba Delta, Maranhão. The reserve combines white‑sand dunes, mangroves, freshwater lagoons and dry tropical forest, offering birdwatching and quiet beach walks. Access is by motor launch from Parnaíba or Tutóia, and visitors must stay at the on‑site lodge.

Decide

Why go, which months, and what lives here when

At a glance

Status

  • No UNESCO listing; national park since 1990.

Size and age

15 km² (6 sq mi) · national park since 1990

Area approx 15 km² (check).

Why go

  • Private reserve with dunes, mangroves and freshwater lagoons.
  • Birdwatching in the delta ecosystem.

When to go

12-month verdict
  1. JanCaution
  2. FebCaution
  3. MarCaution
  4. AprGo
  5. MayGo
  6. JunBest
  7. JulBest
  8. AugBest
  9. SepBest
  10. OctBest
  11. NovGo
  12. DecCaution
  • JanRainy, trails muddy; check
  • FebRainy, trails muddy; check
  • MarRainy, trails muddy; check
  • AprImproving, fewer crowds; check
  • MayTransition to dry season; check
  • JunDry, ideal for hiking; check
  • JulDry, ideal for hiking; check
  • AugDry, ideal for hiking; check
  • SepDry, ideal for hiking; check
  • OctDry, ideal for hiking; check
  • NovStart of rains; check
  • DecRainy, trails muddy; check

Wildlife and nature calendar

Seasons shift by weeks each year
Wildlife and nature calendar for Ilha do Caju
WhatJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Birds (shorebirds, raptors)All yearyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes

Arrive & move

Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are

Show 3 sectionsHideHow to get there, Zones and sectors, Sketch map

How to get there

From Parnaíba (Piauí)

Hire a motor launch with crew (R$400 (≈ US$75) for up to 5 people).

check

From Tutóia (Maranhão)

Hire a motor launch (same cost).

check

Zones and sectors

Zones of Ilha do Caju
ZoneWhat is thereAccess
Main islandDunes, mangroves, lagoons, lodge area.Accessible by boat; lodge area open to guests.

Sketch map

Approximate — not for navigation
Sketch map of 3 approximate points in Ilha do Caju, north up123
Coordinates are approximate centre of the island.
  1. 1Ilha do Caju · Town≈-2.729, -42.125Central point of the reserve.Map ↗
  2. 2Lodge area · Headquarters≈-2.730, -42.124Accommodation and restaurant.Map ↗
  3. 3Dune trail start · Trail≈-2.728, -42.126Map ↗

Take the points offline

GPX waypoints · approximate

3 points as a GPX waypoint file, plus a plain-text list of coordinates. Save it while you have signal: maps apps show the points without a connection.

Coordinates are approximate centre of the island.

See & do

Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking

Show Top experiencesHide

Top experiences

TrailsEasy2–3 hDune walkFlat sandy trails; bring water and sun protection. (2026 estimate; details check)
Boat tripsEasyHalf dayMangrove kayakGuided kayak through mangrove channels. (2026 estimate; details check)
CultureEasy2 hHorseback ridingRides along the beach and dunes. (2026 estimate; details check)

Practical

Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong

Show 8 sectionsHideEntry fees and permits, Park rules, Where to stay, Safety, Accessibility, Visiting lightly, Questions people ask, Related

Entry fees and permits

BRL ranges · check
Fees for Ilha do Caju
ItemRangePerNote
Motor launch (up to 5 people)BRL 400 (≈ US$75)group2026 estimate; transport from Parnaíba or Tutóia. No separate entry fee confirmed.
Lodge accommodation (single or double)BRL 200 (≈ US$40)night2026 estimate; on‑site lodging required for access.

Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.

Visit reservation permit or guide

Book at least one night in advance via the resort or a travel agent in Parnaíba.

What would our group pay?

from the fee rows above · estimates

People

2

Nights or days

1
  • R$400≈ US$75
  • R$200≈ US$40

Tick the fees that apply to your trip to see a total.

A guide, not a quote: the ranges are estimates (checked 2026-09) and each fee may have rules on who pays it. Check with the park or your operator before you go.

Park rules

Drones, guides, camping and more
Litter
Carry out all rubbish.
Access reservation
Must book at least one night to enter the island.
Guided activities
Guides recommended for mangrove kayaking; not mandatory for dune walk. (details check)

Where to stay

In the park

On‑site lodges

Simple rooms next to each other; R$200 per night.

Near the park

Parnaíba town

Additional hotels and guesthouses.

Safety

Heat and sun exposure medium

Use sunscreen, wear a hat, and drink water frequently.

Boat safety low

Wear life jackets; only use licensed operators.

How much daylight do you have?

computed for this spot

Time out

Finding the local time zone…

Times are local to the spot (zone loading). The half-hour margin is our rule of thumb, not an official figure; light fades earlier in forest or under cloud. Carry a headlamp on any route that could run late.

Accessibility

  • Main trails are flat and suitable for most walkers; no wheelchair access to dunes.

Visiting lightly

  • Support the private reserve by staying on‑site and using the official launch service.

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to enter Ilha do Caju?

You must book a motor launch (R$400 for up to 5 people) and at least one night in the lodge (R$200 per night).

What are the best hikes in Ilha do Caju?

The flat dune walk (2–3 h) and the mangrove kayak route are the most popular easy trails.

When is the best time to visit Ilha do Caju?

June to October offers dry weather and good trail conditions.

Do I need a guide?

Guides are not required for the short dune walk, but a guide is recommended for mangrove kayaking.

Can I stay on the island without a reservation?

No. Access is denied unless you have booked at least one night at the lodge.

Deep dive

Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go

Show the detailsHide

Ask about Ilha do Caju

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