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National park · Brazil

Serra da Canastra National ParkParque Nacional da Serra da Canastra

Enter Serra da Canastra for a day hike to Casca D'Anta (≈2 h) or a full‑day trek to Cerradão Falls (≈6 h) in the dry season; avoid April‑September fire risk.

Not field-verified
Source checked
A source and a date are on record: we read it from an official or published page. Not yet confirmed on the ground.
Field checked
Someone checked it on the ground, with the date shown.
Plan calculated
Worked out by Voykit from its own data (times, distances, budgets). A calculation, not a measurement.

Unknown times stay unknown. How we verify

Special national site 1972Some areas permit-onlyChecked Sep 2026
More
Map to the park
Directions

Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.

Area

2,000 km² (772 sq mi)

approximate

Established

1972

Best months

—

UNESCO

None

Rules in force · 7Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the fir…
  • South America ↗Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the first day light; sleep lower where you can (Sacred Valley before Cusco) and descend if headache comes with vomiting or confusion.
  • South America ↗A yellow fever certificate is required on arrival in French Guiana, and asked for on some routes into Bolivia, Paraguay, Suriname and Guyana, or when arriving from Amazon areas — vaccinate at least 10 days before travel and carry the card.
  • South America ↗Overnight buses are the norm in Argentina, Chile and Peru, but pick top-tier companies and keep valuables on your body; on-board thefts from overhead racks are the common loss.
  • Brazil ↗US, Canadian and Australian citizens need an e-visa (about US$81 — check) applied for online at the official VFS portal before travel; EU and UK citizens do not. Check your passport with Brazil's Ministry of Foreign Affairs before booking.
  • Brazil ↗Yellow fever vaccination is recommended for many areas, including the Amazon and Pantanal; check with a travel clinic at least 10 days before travel.
  • Brazil ↗Keep your phone out of sight in the street and on beaches; phone theft is the most common crime against visitors in big cities.
  • Brazil ↗Carnival 2027 runs about 5–10 February (Tuesday 9 February; Salvador from 4 February): book Rio, Salvador and Recife/Olinda months ahead or avoid those dates.

At a glance

Country
Brazil
Area
2,000 km² (772 sq mi)
Official area is about 2 000 km² after the 2001 extension; earlier figures cited 715 km² (check).
Established
1972
Best months
—
Permits
For some areas

Serra da Canastra National Park protects the headwaters of the São Francisco River, its savanna‑grassland plateaus, numerous waterfalls such as Casca D'Anta, and wildlife including the endangered Brazilian Merganser.

Decide

Why go, which months, and what lives here when

At a glance

Status

  • Special national site · 1972Brazilian National Park managed by IBAMA.

Size and age

2,000 km² (772 sq mi) · national park since 1972

Official area is about 2 000 km² after the 2001 extension; earlier figures cited 715 km² (check).

Why go

  • Waterfall scenery including Casca D'Anta, one of Brazil’s highest falls.
  • Savanna‑grassland landscape with diverse wildlife such as the endangered Brazilian Merganser.

When to go

12-month verdict
  1. JanGo
  2. FebGo
  3. MarGo
  4. AprCaution
  5. MayCaution
  6. JunAvoid
  7. JulAvoid
  8. AugAvoid
  9. SepCaution
  10. OctGo
  11. NovGo
  12. DecGo
  • Jandry, cooler
  • Febdry, cooler
  • Mardry, start of heat
  • Aprfire risk rises
  • Mayearly fire season
  • Junhigh fire danger
  • Julpeak fire season
  • Augpeak fire season
  • Sepfire risk still high
  • Octrain starts, cooler
  • Novrainy, milder
  • Decrainy, milder

Wildlife and nature calendar

Seasons shift by weeks each year
Wildlife and nature calendar for Serra da Canastra National Park
WhatJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Brazilian Merganser (endangered waterfowl)All year · Rare; sightings near river.yesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
Savanna birds and butterfliesSep–Maryesyesyesnononononoyesyesyesyes

Arrive & move

Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are

Show 3 sectionsHideHow to get there, Zones and sectors, Sketch map

How to get there

From São Roque de Minas

Bus to town, then 30 km (19 mi) dirt road to Gate 4.

1–2 h

From Belo Horizonte

Bus to São Roque de Minas, then transfer to local transport.

4–5 h

Open the page →

Zones and sectors

Zones of Serra da Canastra National Park
ZoneWhat is thereAccess
Gate 4 (main entrance)Visitor centre, parking, trailheads to Casca D'Anta and other falls.Open with entry ticket.
Cerradão private reserveSeries of four waterfalls on private land.Fee and permission required; guided access only.

Sketch map

Approximate — not for navigation
Sketch map of 3 approximate points in Serra da Canastra National Park, north up123
Coordinates centred on Gate 4, the main park entrance.
  1. 1Gate 4 · Gate≈-20.250, -46.500Map ↗
  2. 2Casca D'Anta Falls · Viewpoint≈-20.250, -46.500Map ↗
  3. 3São Roque de Minas · Town≈-20.260, -46.530Map ↗

Take the points offline

GPX waypoints · approximate

3 points as a GPX waypoint file, plus a plain-text list of coordinates. Save it while you have signal: maps apps show the points without a connection.

Coordinates centred on Gate 4, the main park entrance.

See & do

Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking

Show Top experiencesHide

Top experiences

ViewpointsEasy2 hCasca D'Anta FallsShort trail from gate; viewpoint and natural pool at top.
TrailsModerate5–6 hCerradão Falls trekFour cascades, best in dry season; bring swim gear.Booking: Private reserve fee
ViewpointsEasy1 hRasga Canga FallsShort walk after rough drive; series of small pools.
ViewpointsEasy1 hRolinhos FallsAccess from parking area; high drop view.

Practical

Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong

Show 8 sectionsHideEntry fees and permits, Park rules, Where to stay, Safety, Accessibility, Visiting lightly, Questions people ask, Related

Entry fees and permits

BRL ranges · check
Fees for Serra da Canastra National Park
ItemRangePerNote
Park entry (general)FreepersonCheck at gate; fee often waived for day visitors (check).

Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.

Park entry permit or guide

Ticket at the main gate (Gate 4).

Park rules

Drones, guides, camping and more
Fires
Prohibited; high fire risk in dry season.
Camping
Only in designated campgrounds; no wild camping.
Pets
Leashed and on a leash at all times.
Drone use
Not allowed without permission from IBAMA.

Where to stay

Near the park

São Roque de Minas town

Guesthouses and pousadas 30 km (19 mi) from gate.

In the park

Camping area near Gate 4

Basic facilities, reservation required.

Safety

Wildfire high

Visit in dry season only with up‑to‑date fire alerts; carry water.

Rough roads medium

Use 4WD or arrange transport; check road conditions.

How much daylight do you have?

computed for this spot

Time out

Finding the local time zone…

Times are local to the spot (zone loading). The half-hour margin is our rule of thumb, not an official figure; light fades earlier in forest or under cloud. Carry a headlamp on any route that could run late.

Accessibility

  • Gate 4 visitor centre reachable by car; short easy trails to main falls.

Visiting lightly

  • Stay in local pousadas; support community tourism.
  • Do not litter; carry out all waste.

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to enter Serra da Canastra National Park?

Entry is typically free or a small fee; confirm at the gate as rates may change.

What are the best hikes in Serra da Canastra National Park?

Casca D'Anta (easy, 2 h) and the Cerradão Falls trek (moderate, 5–6 h) are the most visited.

When is the best time to visit Serra da Canastra National Park?

Dry months January–March and October–December avoid fire risk and give clear trails.

Can I camp inside the park?

Camping is allowed only in designated sites; wild camping is prohibited.

Is a guide required for any trail?

Guides are mandatory for the private Cerradão Falls area; other main trails are self‑guided.

Deep dive

Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go

Show the detailsHide

Ask about Serra da Canastra National Park

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