Region
Costa Norte
Base in Cartagena or Santa Marta; add Barranquilla or La Guajira only if you have 7+ days.
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- Plan calculated
- Worked out by Voykit from its own data (times, distances, budgets). A calculation, not a measurement.
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Key facts · Colombia
- Best months
- Dec–Mar
- Currency
- Peso (COP, $)
- Language
- Spanish
- Plugs
- A · B · 110–120 V
- Time zone
- UTC−5 all year
Rules in force · 7Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the fir…
- South America ↗Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the first day light; sleep lower where you can (Sacred Valley before Cusco) and descend if headache comes with vomiting or confusion.
- South America ↗A yellow fever certificate is required on arrival in French Guiana, and asked for on some routes into Bolivia, Paraguay, Suriname and Guyana, or when arriving from Amazon areas — vaccinate at least 10 days before travel and carry the card.
- South America ↗Overnight buses are the norm in Argentina, Chile and Peru, but pick top-tier companies and keep valuables on your body; on-board thefts from overhead racks are the common loss.
- Colombia ↗Check entry rules for your passport with Migración Colombia or a Colombian consulate; some travellers must complete an online migration form before arrival.
- Colombia ↗Security advice lists specific departments and border areas: check your own government's advice for every place on your route, including coastal roads.
- Colombia ↗Never accept drinks, food or cigarettes from strangers, and be careful with people met on dating apps: drugging (including with scopolamine) followed by robbery is a known risk.
- Colombia ↗Fill in Check-MIG only on the official Migración Colombia site; it is free, and lookalike sites charge a fee.
Costa Norte is Colombia's Caribbean strip: Cartagena for the walled city, Santa Marta for Tayrona and the Sierra Nevada, Barranquilla for Carnival and the cheapest flights, La Guajira for desert and salt flats. The bases sit 1.5–5 hours apart by road, so pick two, not four. Heat and humidity run all year; the dry months (December–April) are also the busiest.
Where to sleep
Sleep base
Day trip
Also here
Plan the nights
How to split the nights, day-trips and what to do with your bags
Open Plan the nightsClose Plan the nights3 partsNights · Day-trips · Bags
Night sequences
- 5 nights
- Cartagena 3 + Santa Marta 2
- 8 nights
- Cartagena 3 + Santa Marta 3 + La Guajira 2
- 10 nights
- Cartagena 3 + Barranquilla 1 + Santa Marta 4 + La Guajira 2
- Cartagena + Santa Marta + Barranquilla + La Guajira in 4 days is mostly bus time.
- Tayrona and Cabo de la Vela close to visitors on some dates for indigenous ceremonies — check before booking.
Day-trips door to door
| To | From | Door-to-door p50 | Last return | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Taganga | Santa Marta | 20 min | check | Cheap dive courses; boats leave early morning. |
| Barranquilla | Cartagena | 150 min | check | Bus or taxi; Carnival dates fill hotels months ahead. |
| La Guajira | Santa Marta | 300 min | check | Riohacha is the gateway; Cabo de la Vela needs a 4x4 and a guided tour. |
Bags between cities
No rail; long-distance buses (Expreso Brasilia, Copetran) link the coast cities, and luggage goes underneath.
When to go
Months and weather
Open When to goClose When to go2 partsSeasons · Climate
Seasons at a glance
Pick a month to see where to go.
Show all 12 months, country by countryHide the 12-month table
| Country | JJan | FFeb | MMar | AApr | MMay | JJun | JJul | AAug | SSep | OOct | NNov | DDec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cartagena | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | go | ok | × | × | ok | ok |
| Santa Marta | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | go | go | × | × | × | go |
| Taganga | go | go | go | go | ok | ok | ok | ok | × | × | × | go |
| Barranquilla | go | go | go | go | × | ok | ok | × | × | × | × | go |
| Colombia (country-wide) | go | go | go | ok | ok | ok | go | go | ok | ok | ok | go |
Computed from each country’s own data; hover a country name for the source. Advisory countries are left out.
Climate strip
| Zone | J | F | M | A | M | J | J | A | S | O | N | D |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cartagena and Barranquillacentral Caribbean coast | best | best | best | ok | wet | wet | wet | wet | wet | wet | ok | best |
| Santa Marta and Tayronanortheast coast and Sierra foothills | best | best | best | ok | wet | wet | wet | wet | wet | wet | ok | best |
| La Guajiranortheast desert | best | best | best | best | ok | ok | ok | ok | ok | wet | wet | best |
- Cartagena and Barranquilla
- Hot and humid year-round (30–33 °C (86–91 °F)); the driest stretch is December–April. Rainy season peaks in October.Hot and humid year-round (86–91 °F (30–33 °C)); the driest stretch is December–April. Rainy season peaks in October.
- Santa Marta and Tayrona
- Coastal dry season December–April; the Sierra Nevada above Minca is cooler and wetter.
- La Guajira
- Arid and windy; the October–November rains can close dirt roads.
December–April is the safest weather window and the peak season; book Tayrona and Cartagena beds early.
Getting in and passes
Arrival times and regional passes
Open Getting in and passesClose Getting in and passes2 partsGet in · Passes
Get in
| From | To | How | p50 | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bogotá (BOG) | Cartagena (CTG) | Direct flight | ~1 h 30 | Multiple daily departures; the fastest way onto the coast. |
| Bogotá (BOG) | Santa Marta (SMR) | Direct flight | ~1 h 40 | Also served from Medellín and Cali. |
| Medellín (MDE) | Barranquilla (BAQ) | Direct flight | ~1 h 20 | Barranquilla often has the cheapest fares. |
| Cartagena | Santa Marta | Bus or shared van | ~4–5 h | Highway route; departures through the day. |
Regional passes
Tayrona park entry
checkForeigner entry is about COP 80,000–95,000 in high season; buy online or at the gate and check current rules.
Cartagena city walls and Castillo San Felipe
checkThe walled city is free to walk; the castle charges a small entry — check current price.
Eat and move on
Regional food and where to go next
Open Eat and move onClose Eat and move on2 partsFood · Go next
Regional food
| Dish | Where | Timing / trap |
|---|---|---|
| Arepa de huevo | Barranquilla and the coast | Fried corn arepa with egg; a street breakfast. |
| Cazuela de mariscos | Cartagena | Seafood stew; lunch portions are cheaper than dinner. |
| Mote de queso | Sincelejo and inland coast | Yam and cheese soup; a regional staple. |
| Fried fish with coconut rice and patacón | Beach towns | Ask the price before ordering; beach vendors vary. |
Go next
Cartagena
Direct flight or bus
The classic coast base.
Santa Marta
Bus ~4–5 h
Gateway to Tayrona and Minca.
Barranquilla
Bus ~2 h
Carnival and cheap flights.
La Guajira
plannedBus to Riohacha, then 4x4
Desert and salt flats; guided tours.
Andino
Flight to Bogotá or Medellín
The interior cities.
Planning aids
Built from this guide's own data
Open Planning aidsClose Planning aids2 partsIn numbers · Going in…
Region in numbers
- Where to sleep
- 2 bases
- Day trips
- 3, 20 min to 5 h
- Nights suggested
- 5–10 nights
- Ways in
- 4 listed
- Best months
- Jan–Mar, Dec (all zones)
Going in…
Pick a month for the weather in each zone of the region, plus the country-wide rating and holidays.
Pick a month.
Deep dive
Photos, reading and every source
Open Deep diveClose Deep dive1 partSources
Ask about Costa Norte
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