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National park · Slovakia

Poloniny National ParkNárodný park Poloniny

Enter Poloniny National Park: pay €3‑5 per adult (check), drive to the Stakčín gate (≈30 km (19 mi) from Snina), and hike the Kremenec ridge in June–September for the best conditions.

Not field-verified
Source checked
A source and a date are on record: we read it from an official or published page. Not yet confirmed on the ground.
Field checked
Someone checked it on the ground, with the date shown.
Plan calculated
Worked out by Voykit from its own data (times, distances, budgets). A calculation, not a measurement.

Unknown times stay unknown. How we verify

UNESCO World Heritage 2007Some areas permit-onlyChecked Sep 2026
More
Map to the park
Directions

Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.

Area

298 km² (115 sq mi)

approximate

Established

1997

Best months

Jun–Sep

UNESCO

World Heritage

Rules in force · 7Non-EU visitors get 90 days in any rolling 180-day window…
  • Europe ↗Non-EU visitors get 90 days in any rolling 180-day window, counted across all 29 Schengen states together — not per country; the Entry/Exit System now logs each crossing, so an overstay is detected automatically.
  • Europe ↗On the first Schengen entry since EES began, non-EU travellers give four fingerprints and a face photo at the border instead of a passport stamp; there is nothing to apply for or pay in advance.
  • Central Europe ↗Six of the nine countries here — Austria, Switzerland, Czechia, Slovakia, Hungary and Slovenia — charge a time-based motorway vignette, mostly digital and linked to the number plate; buy it before the first motorway past the border, because cameras, not toll booths, do the checking.
  • Central Europe ↗Temporary police checks at internal Schengen borders are common in this region in 2026 (Germany, Austria, Poland, Slovenia among others — check): keep your passport on you on every cross-border train, bus and road even though there is no fixed control post.
  • Slovakia ↗Slovakia is in the EU and the Schengen area: check entry rules, the EU Entry/Exit System and any travel authorisation requirement for your passport on official sources.
  • Slovakia ↗Motorways and expressways need an electronic vignette bought before you drive on them.
  • Slovakia ↗Many high trails in Tatra National Park close seasonally (roughly November to mid-June); check the park's current closures before planning a hike.

At a glance

Country
Slovakia
Area
298 km² (115 sq mi)
Official area 298.05 km² (check).
Established
1997
Best months
Jun–Sep
Permits
For some areas

Poloniny National Park is the easternmost and most sparsely populated park in Slovakia, covering the Bukovské vrchy mountains along the Polish and Ukrainian borders. It protects three primeval beech forests inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, alpine meadows (poloniny) above the treeline, and a reintroduced bison herd. The park is accessed via a single road through the Starina dam reservoir, and most visitors come for the ridge hike to Kremenec summit (1221 m), the triple border point, or for the network of 18th‑century wooden churches in the surrounding villages.

Decide

Why go, which months, and what lives here when

At a glance

Status

  • UNESCO World Heritage · 2007Part of Primeval Beech Forests of the Carpathians.

Size and age

298 km² (115 sq mi) · national park since 1997

Official area 298.05 km² (check).

Why go

  • Explore remote Carpathian forests and alpine meadows (poloniny) with few visitors.
  • Reach the triple border summit Kremenec (1221 m) where Slovakia, Poland and Ukraine meet.

When to go

12-month verdict
  1. JanCaution
  2. FebCaution
  3. MarGo
  4. AprGo
  5. MayGo
  6. JunBest
  7. JulBest
  8. AugBest
  9. SepBest
  10. OctGo
  11. NovCaution
  12. DecCaution
  • JanCold, snow cover; limited trail access.
  • FebCold, possible snow.
  • MarSnow melting, early spring hikes possible.
  • AprMild temperatures, blooming meadows.
  • MayLong daylight, wildflowers.
  • JunWarm, dry, full trail network open.
  • JulPeak summer, good weather.
  • AugWarm, stable conditions.
  • SepLate summer, fewer crowds.
  • OctCooler, early snow possible at high points.
  • NovIncreasing snow, limited access.
  • DecWinter conditions, many trails closed.

Wildlife and nature calendar

Seasons shift by weeks each year
Wildlife and nature calendar for Poloniny National Park
WhatJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Brown bearAll year · Keep noise, store food securely.yesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
WolfApr–Octnononoyesyesyesyesyesyesyesnono
Eurasian lynxMay–Sepnonononoyesyesyesyesyesnonono
European bison (reintroduced)Jun–Sep · Small herd near Stužica.nononononoyesyesyesyesnonono

Arrive & move

Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are

Show 3 sectionsHideHow to get there, Zones and sectors, Sketch map

How to get there

From Snina

Drive road 74 → 558 to the Stakčín entrance (≈30 km (19 mi)).

30–45 min

From Humenné

Train to Stakčín rail station, then short walk to the gate.

1–1.5 h

From Košice

Long‑distance train to Humenné, then bus to Snina or direct bus to Stakčín.

3–4 h

Open the page →

Zones and sectors

Zones of Poloniny National Park
ZoneWhat is thereAccess
Stakčín gateVisitor centre, ticket office, trailheads to Kremenec and Ďurkovec.Open year‑round with ticket.
Kremenec ridgeHighest summit, border point, panoramic views.Guided or self‑guided from gate (trail marked).
Stužica reservePrimeval beech forest, UNESCO site.Footpath from gate; no vehicle access.

Sketch map

Approximate — not for navigation
Sketch map of 5 approximate points in Poloniny National Park, north up12345
Coordinates are approximate centre points for orientation.
  1. 1Stakčín gate · Gate≈49.000, 22.228Map ↗
  2. 2Kremenec summit · Summit≈49.088, 22.566Triple border point.Map ↗
  3. 3Stužica reserve · Viewpoint≈49.083, 22.533UNESCO beech forest.Map ↗
  4. 4Snina town · Town≈48.990, 22.154Map ↗
  5. 5Nová Sedlica village · Village≈49.042, 22.513Base for Kremenec hikes.Map ↗

Take the points offline

GPX waypoints · approximate

5 points as a GPX waypoint file, plus a plain-text list of coordinates. Save it while you have signal: maps apps show the points without a connection.

Coordinates are approximate centre points for orientation.

See & do

Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking

Show Top experiencesHide

Top experiences

ViewpointsModerate3–4 h round tripKremenec summitSteep sections; start early in summer to avoid heat.
TrailsModerate4–5 hĎurkovec ridge hikePasses high‑altitude meadows (poloniny) with wildflowers.
TrailsEasy2 hStužica primeval forest walkInterpretive signs about old‑growth beech; part of UNESCO site.
CultureEasyHalf dayVisit wooden churchesSeveral 18th‑century churches in villages like Ulič and Topoľa.
CultureEasy30 minBear safety briefingLocal ranger offers advice at the gate (check).

Practical

Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong

Show 8 sectionsHideEntry fees and permits, Park rules, Where to stay, Safety, Accessibility, Visiting lightly, Questions people ask, Related

Entry fees and permits

EUR ranges · check
Fees for Poloniny National Park
ItemRangePerNote
Park entry (adult)EUR 3–5 (≈ US$4–6)personCheck official site for current price.

Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.

Park entry permit or guide

Ticket purchased at the Stakčín gate office.

Park rules

Drones, guides, camping and more
Drones
Not allowed without special permission (check).check
Pets
Dogs must be on a leash; off‑trail roaming prohibited.
Camping
Only in designated shelters or guest houses; wild camping forbidden.
Fire
Open fires not allowed; use designated grills where available.
Litter
Carry out all waste.

Where to stay

Near the park

Hotel Armales (Stakčín)

Comfortable rooms, restaurant, sauna; ~30 km (19 mi) from gate.

Near the park

Penzión Kremenec (Nová Sedlica)

Dormitory and private rooms, close to Kremenec trailhead.

Safety

Bear encounter medium

Make noise, keep food sealed, avoid hiking alone at dusk.

Sudden weather change in high meadows medium

Carry waterproof jacket, check forecast before ascent.

Getting lost on remote trails high

Use marked paths, carry map/compass or GPS; consider guide.

How much daylight do you have?

computed for this spot

Time out

Finding the local time zone…

Times are local to the spot (zone loading). The half-hour margin is our rule of thumb, not an official figure; light fades earlier in forest or under cloud. Carry a headlamp on any route that could run late.

Accessibility

  • Gate area reachable by car; short walks are manageable.
  • Longer ridge hikes involve steep, uneven terrain; not suitable for limited mobility.

Visiting lightly

  • Stay in local guest houses; food purchases support village economies.
  • Follow marked trails to protect fragile beech forests.
  • Avoid unofficial “langur” or “bison” tours that disturb wildlife.

Questions people ask

How much does it cost to enter Poloniny?

The official entry fee is €3‑5 per adult (check the park’s website for the current rate).

What are the best hikes in Poloniny?

Top trails are the Kremenec summit ridge (moderate, 3–4 h) and the Ďurkovec ridge (moderate, 4–5 h); the Stužica primeval forest walk is an easy option.

When is the best time to visit Poloniny?

June through September offers warm, dry weather and full trail access; spring and early autumn are also possible but may have snow at higher points.

Do I need a guide for any trails?

Guides are required for off‑track routes and for safety in bear‑habitat areas; the main ridge hikes are well marked and can be done independently.

Are there accommodations inside the park?

There are guest houses in Nová Sedlica and hotels in Stakčín nearby; wild camping is only allowed in designated shelters.

Deep dive

Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go

Show the detailsHide

Ask about Poloniny National Park

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