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National park · Paraguay

Chaco Biosphere ReserveReserva de la Biosfera del Chaco

Visit the Chaco Biosphere Reserve: take a day hike from Filadelfia to the nearby wetland trail (start before 10:00, 3 km (1.9 mi), easy) or a multi‑day trek from Mariscal Estigarribia covering dry forest routes (5–7 days, guide required). Entry fee about 30 000 PYG per person; best months are May–September for cooler, drier weather.

Not field-verified
Source checked
A source and a date are on record: we read it from an official or published page. Not yet confirmed on the ground.
Field checked
Someone checked it on the ground, with the date shown.
Plan calculated
Worked out by Voykit from its own data (times, distances, budgets). A calculation, not a measurement.

Unknown times stay unknown. How we verify

UNESCO Biosphere Reserve 2000Ramsar wetlandSome areas permit-onlyChecked Sep 2026
More
Map to the park
Directions

Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.

Area

40,000 km² (15,444 sq mi)

approximate

Established

2000

Best months

Apr–Jun, Sep

UNESCO

Biosphere

Rules in force · 9Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the fir…
  • South America ↗Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the first day light; sleep lower where you can (Sacred Valley before Cusco) and descend if headache comes with vomiting or confusion.
  • South America ↗A yellow fever certificate is required on arrival in French Guiana, and asked for on some routes into Bolivia, Paraguay, Suriname and Guyana, or when arriving from Amazon areas — vaccinate at least 10 days before travel and carry the card.
  • South America ↗Overnight buses are the norm in Argentina, Chile and Peru, but pick top-tier companies and keep valuables on your body; on-board thefts from overhead racks are the common loss.
  • Paraguay ↗Check entry rules for your passport with Paraguay's migration authority or a Paraguayan consulate; get your passport stamped at land borders, as some crossings let you pass without it.
  • Paraguay ↗The Chaco is remote with few services; travel with a guide or experienced operator and carry water and fuel.
  • Paraguay ↗Paraguay can require a yellow fever certificate from travellers arriving from risk countries such as Brazil, Bolivia, Peru and Colombia — check the current list and vaccinate at least 10 days before you travel.
  • Gran Chaco ↗Carry guaraní cash: ATMs are scarce outside Filadelfia and Loma Plata, and cards are not accepted everywhere.
  • Gran Chaco ↗Plan drives and walks for early morning; midday heat October–March is a real risk.
  • Gran Chaco ↗For anything off the Transchaco Highway, an accredited local guide is strongly recommended.

At a glance

Country
Paraguay
Area
40,000 km² (15,444 sq mi)
Approximately 40,000 km² covering dry forest and wetlands; figures from park authority.
Established
2000
Best months
Apr–Jun, Sep
Permits
For some areas
Base
Asunción

Chaco Biosphere Reserve spans over 4 million ha of the Gran Chaco, protecting dry subtropical forest, humid wetlands and a range of threatened species such as jaguar and giant armadillo.

Decide

Why go, which months, and what lives here when

At a glance

Status

  • UNESCO Biosphere Reserve · 2000
  • Ramsar wetlandwetland sections

Size and age

40,000 km² (15,444 sq mi) · national park since 2000

Approximately 40,000 km² covering dry forest and wetlands; figures from park authority.

This page covers the park itself. Nearest base: Asunción.

Why go

  • Large subtropical forest and wetland mosaic.
  • Rare wildlife such as jaguar, giant armadillo, and diverse birdlife.

When to go

12-month verdict
  1. JanGo
  2. FebGo
  3. MarGo
  4. AprBest
  5. MayBest
  6. JunBest
  7. JulCaution
  8. AugCaution
  9. SepBest
  10. OctGo
  11. NovGo
  12. DecGo

    Wildlife and nature calendar

    Seasons shift by weeks each year
    Wildlife and nature calendar for Chaco Biosphere Reserve
    WhatJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
    Jaguar, giant armadillo, howler monkeysAll yearyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyesyes
    Waterbirds, herons, caimansOct–Maryesyesyesnonononononoyesyesyes

    Arrive & move

    Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are

    Show 3 sectionsHideHow to get there, Zones and sectors, Sketch map

    How to get there

    Zones and sectors

    Zones of Chaco Biosphere Reserve
    ZoneWhat is thereAccess
    Filadelfia base areaVisitor centre, guide office, access to nearby wetland trail.Open with entry ticket.
    Mariscal Estigarribia trailheadStart point for longer forest treks.Guide required.

    Sketch map

    Approximate — not for navigation
    Sketch map of 3 approximate points in Chaco Biosphere Reserve, north up123
    Approximate centre of the biosphere reserve; coordinates rounded.
    1. 1Filadelfia · Town≈-22.350, -60.050Map ↗
    2. 2Mariscal Estigarribia · Town≈-22.800, -60.300Map ↗
    3. 3Bahia Negra Airport · Ranger station≈-22.150, -60.250Map ↗

    Take the points offline

    GPX waypoints · approximate

    3 points as a GPX waypoint file, plus a plain-text list of coordinates. Save it while you have signal: maps apps show the points without a connection.

    Approximate centre of the biosphere reserve; coordinates rounded.

    See & do

    Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking

    Show Top experiencesHide

    Top experiences

    TrailsEasy2–3 hWetland boardwalk trailFlat boardwalk through marshes; good for birdwatching.
    TrailsHard5–7 daysDry forest multi‑day trekRough paths, remote camps; arrange supplies in town.Booking: Guide required
    WildlifeModerate4 hJaguar observation night walkGuided night walk; sightings rare.

    Practical

    Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong

    Show 8 sectionsHideEntry fees and permits, Park rules, Where to stay, Safety, Accessibility, Visiting lightly, Questions people ask, Related

    Entry fees and permits

    PYG ranges · check
    Fees for Chaco Biosphere Reserve
    ItemRangePerNote
    Park entryPYG 30,000person—

    Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.

    Park entry permit or guide

    Ticket at park gate in Filadelfia or Mariscal Estigarribia.

    Guided trek permit or guide

    Book a local guide in town; required for multi‑day routes.

    Park rules

    Drones, guides, camping and more
    Guides
    Required for any trek beyond the day‑trail area.
    Camping
    Only in designated campsites or homestays; wild camping prohibited.
    Fires
    Open fires not allowed; use stoves.
    Drones
    Not allowed without permit.

    Where to stay

    Near the park

    Filadelfia guesthouses

    Basic rooms, meals available.

    Near the park

    Mariscal Estigarribia lodges

    Simple lodging for trekkers.

    Safety

    Heat and dehydration medium

    Carry water, start early, wear sun protection.

    Getting lost on remote trails high

    Travel with a guide; GPS signal limited.

    Wildlife encounters low

    Keep distance, do not feed animals.

    How much daylight do you have?

    computed for this spot

    Time out

    Finding the local time zone…

    Times are local to the spot (zone loading). The half-hour margin is our rule of thumb, not an official figure; light fades earlier in forest or under cloud. Carry a headlamp on any route that could run late.

    Accessibility

    • Day‑trail boardwalk is wheelchair‑compatible; other treks are not suitable for limited mobility.

    Visiting lightly

    • Hire local guides; supports community income.
    • Stay in locally owned guesthouses.
    • Leave no trace; pack out all rubbish.

    Questions people ask

    How much does it cost to enter Chaco Biosphere Reserve?

    Entry is about 30 000 PYG per person; fees may vary for guided treks.

    What are the best hikes in Chaco Biosphere Reserve?

    A short wetland boardwalk from Filadelfia (2–3 h, easy) and the longer dry‑forest trek from Mariscal Estigarribia (5–7 days, hard, guide required).

    When is the best time to visit Chaco Biosphere Reserve?

    May to September offers cooler, drier conditions and better trail access.

    Can I camp in the reserve without a guide?

    No; camping is only allowed in designated sites or with a guide‑led trek.

    Is a vehicle needed to reach the reserve?

    A 4×4 is recommended for the unpaved roads; public buses reach the main towns.

    Deep dive

    Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go

    Show the detailsHide

    Ask about Chaco Biosphere Reserve

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