Portugal
Portugal itineraries: 1 week, 2 weeks and 3 weeks
For 7 days, do Lisbon 4 nights with a Sintra day trip, then train to Porto for 3 nights and fly home from Porto. Two weeks adds the Douro Valley, Coimbra and the Algarve; three weeks adds Alentejo, Madeira or the Azores. Fewer than 7 days: stay in Lisbon only.
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Key facts
- Best 7-day route
- Lisbon 4 nights (Sintra day trip) → Alfa Pendular train → Porto 3 nights; fly into Lisbon, out of Porto
- Train Lisbon–Portocheck
- Alfa Pendular, roughly 2h50–3h20 city centre to city centre (check timetable)
- Add for 10 days
- Coimbra 1 night and the Algarve (Lagos) 3 nights; fly home from Faro
- Add for 14 days
- Douro Valley 2 nights and Évora 1 night; a car helps in the Douro and Alentejo
- Add for 21 days
- Madeira or the Azores (São Miguel), 4–7 nights each, by short flight
- Book ahead
- Sintra palaces and the Joanina Library use timed tickets; Belém monuments close Mondays
- Spare daycheck
- Keep one buffer day for strikes or weather
Summary by trip length
Match the route to the nights you actually have. Everything below assumes you land in Lisbon or Porto and leave from a different airport where noted, which saves a backtrack.
| Length | Route | Nights | Fly home from |
|---|---|---|---|
| 7 days | Lisbon → Sintra day trip → Porto | Lisbon 4, Porto 3 | Porto |
| 10 days | Porto → Coimbra → Lisbon → Lagos | Porto 3, Coimbra 1, Lisbon 3, Lagos 3 | Faro |
| 14 days | Porto → Douro → Coimbra → Lisbon → Évora → Algarve | Porto 3, Douro 2, Coimbra 1, Lisbon 4, Évora 1, Algarve 3 | Faro |
| 21 days | 14-day loop plus Madeira or São Miguel | Add 4–7 on the island | Island or mainland |
Nights are a starting point, not a rule; shift one night between Lisbon and Porto to suit your flight times.
1 week: Lisbon and Porto
This is the default first trip and the one the country page recommends. Four nights in Lisbon gives you two full days in the city, one day for Sintra and one for arrival or Belém. Sintra is about 40 minutes from Lisbon by train and works as a day trip; the palaces use timed tickets, so book before you go and start early.
Take the Alfa Pendular train from Lisbon to Porto, roughly three hours city centre to city centre. Three nights in Porto covers the Ribeira waterfront, the port lodges across the river in Vila Nova de Gaia and a half day for the tiled churches and São Bento station. If you have a fourth night, spend it in the Douro Valley rather than adding a city.
Fly into Lisbon and out of Porto. Open-jaw tickets usually cost little more than a return and remove a wasted travel day at the end.
- Day 1: arrive Lisbon, Alfama and a viewpoint at sunset
- Day 2: Belém — Jerónimos and the tower early, then the river
- Day 3: Sintra day trip, back for fado in the evening
- Day 4: Lisbon at your own pace, or Cascais by train
- Day 5: morning train to Porto, Ribeira in the afternoon
- Day 6: Gaia port lodges and the Douro riverfront
- Day 7: Porto old town, then fly home
2 weeks: the mainland loop
Two weeks lets you run Porto to the Algarve without rushing. Start in Porto for three nights, then two nights in the Douro Valley among the vineyard terraces. A car is easiest from Porto into the Douro and back out; the train along the Douro line is scenic but slower and stops are limited.
Coimbra takes one night on the way south: the old university and the Joanina Library, which runs timed entries, so book the day before. Lisbon gets four nights, with Sintra as a day trip. Then one night in Évora for the Roman temple and Alentejo food, and three nights in the Algarve — Lagos for cliffs and grottoes, or Tavira for a quieter base near Faro airport.
Trains cover Porto–Coimbra–Lisbon and Lisbon–Évora well. The Alentejo and Algarve legs are easier by car or coach; Lisbon to Lagos by coach or by train with a bus connection is the common no-car option.
3 weeks: add an island
With three weeks, run the 14-day loop and put the extra week into Madeira or the Azores. Both are short flights from Lisbon or Porto and both reward 4–7 nights. Madeira suits levada walks and year-round mild weather; São Miguel in the Azores suits crater lakes, hot springs and whale watching, best from May to September.
The alternative is to slow the mainland down instead: two nights in the Douro, two in Évora, and more beach time in the Algarve. That trades breadth for fewer packing days, which most travellers prefer by week three.
Island flights and ferries fill in summer; book the inter-island or mainland legs before you leave if your dates are fixed.
Notes
Prices below are 2026 estimates and change with season and how early you book. Lisbon and Porto in July and August cost the most; April to June and September to October are cheaper and cooler.
Distances are real travel times, not map distances. The Lisbon–Porto train is the one leg where the train beats driving; almost everywhere else the car or coach is more flexible.
Keep one spare day. Strikes and summer wildfires do affect transport and roads, and a buffer day is cheaper than a missed flight.
| Item | 2026 estimate | Note |
|---|---|---|
| Lisbon–Porto Alfa Pendular, 2nd class | €25–45 | Cheaper booked ahead; check current fares |
| Lisbon–Lagos coach | €20–25 | Roughly 3h30–4h |
| Lisbon–Évora train | €15–20 | Roughly 1h30 |
| Mid-range double room, Lisbon or Porto | €90–160 per night | Higher in July–August |
| Mid-range double room, Algarve in summer | €120–220 per night | Lower in May and October |
| Lisbon–Funchal or Lisbon–Ponta Delgada flight | €60–180 return | Book early for summer |
Questions people ask
What is a good 7-day itinerary for Portugal?
Lisbon 4 nights with a Sintra day trip, then the Alfa Pendular train to Porto for 3 nights. Fly into Lisbon and home from Porto. It covers the two cities most first-timers want without a wasted travel day.
How many weeks should I spend in Portugal?
One week covers Lisbon and Porto. Two weeks adds the Douro Valley, Coimbra, Évora and the Algarve. Three weeks lets you add Madeira or the Azores, or slow the mainland down with longer stays.
What is the best route through Portugal?
North to south: Porto, Douro Valley, Coimbra, Lisbon, Évora, then the Algarve, flying home from Faro. Reversed works equally well if your flight lands in Faro or Lisbon.
Should I rent a car in Portugal?
Only for the Douro, Alentejo and rural Algarve. Lisbon, Porto, Coimbra and Évora are easier by train, and city parking is expensive and scarce.
How long is the train from Lisbon to Porto?
About three hours on the Alfa Pendular, city centre to city centre. Book ahead for the cheapest fares; second class is usually €25–45.
Is 5 days enough for Portugal?
Yes, if you stay in one place. Base in Lisbon for five nights and take day trips to Sintra and Cascais. Trying to add Porto in five days means two of them are travel days.
Deep dive
Every source; changeable facts are marked check
Sources
- officialVisit Portugal (national tourism board)
- officialCP – Comboios de Portugal (national rail)
- officialRede Expressos (coaches)
- officialANA Aeroportos de Portugal
- secondaryWikivoyage – Portugal