National park · Paraguay
San Rafael National ParkParque Nacional San Rafael
Take a bus from Ciudad del Este to Tavai (≈ US $10, 3.5 h), then arrange a taxi or guide to the park; the official entry fee is unconfirmed. Hike the main forest trail (≈ 3 km (1.9 mi), moderate) in May–September for cooler weather.Take a bus from Ciudad del Este to Tavai (≈ US $10, 3.5 h), then arrange a taxi or guide to the park; the official entry fee is unconfirmed. Hike the main forest trail (≈ 1.9 mi (3 km), moderate) in May–September for cooler weather.
- Source checked
- A source and a date are on record: we read it from an official or published page. Not yet confirmed on the ground.
- Field checked
- Someone checked it on the ground, with the date shown.
- Plan calculated
- Worked out by Voykit from its own data (times, distances, budgets). A calculation, not a measurement.
Unknown times stay unknown. How we verify
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Map to the park
Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.
Area
690 km² (266 sq mi)266 sq mi (690 km²)
approximate
Established
1992
Best months
May–Sep
UNESCO
None
Rules in force · 8Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the fir…
- South America ↗Above 2,500 m (Bogotá, Quito, Cusco, La Paz) keep the first day light; sleep lower where you can (Sacred Valley before Cusco) and descend if headache comes with vomiting or confusion.
- South America ↗A yellow fever certificate is required on arrival in French Guiana, and asked for on some routes into Bolivia, Paraguay, Suriname and Guyana, or when arriving from Amazon areas — vaccinate at least 10 days before travel and carry the card.
- South America ↗Overnight buses are the norm in Argentina, Chile and Peru, but pick top-tier companies and keep valuables on your body; on-board thefts from overhead racks are the common loss.
- Paraguay ↗Check entry rules for your passport with Paraguay's migration authority or a Paraguayan consulate; get your passport stamped at land borders, as some crossings let you pass without it.
- Paraguay ↗The Chaco is remote with few services; travel with a guide or experienced operator and carry water and fuel.
- Paraguay ↗Paraguay can require a yellow fever certificate from travellers arriving from risk countries such as Brazil, Bolivia, Peru and Colombia — check the current list and vaccinate at least 10 days before you travel.
- Paraná Plateau ↗Cash (guaraní) is king outside Asunción; carry small notes for ruins tickets, buses and roadside food.
- Paraná Plateau ↗Ciudad del Este sits on the triple border; carry your passport if you cross to Brazil or Argentina, even for a day.
At a glance
- Country
- Paraguay
- Area
- 690 km² (266 sq mi)266 sq mi (690 km²)
- The park covers more than 69,000 ha (≈ 690 km²), though much of the original area has been converted to pasture or soy farms (check).
- Established
- 1992
- Best months
- May–Sep
- Permits
- For some areas
- Base
- Ciudad del Este
San Rafael National Park on the Paraná Plateau protects a mosaic of forest, grassland and wetland habitats, home to tapir, jaguar, puma, maned wolf and up to 400 bird species; access is via a bus from Ciudad del Este to Tavai, with a modest entry cost and guided hikes recommended for deeper wildlife encounters.
Decide
Why go, which months, and what lives here when
At a glance
Status
- No UNESCO listing; national park since 1992.
Size and age
690 km² (266 sq mi)266 sq mi (690 km²) · national park since 1992
The park covers more than 69,000 ha (≈ 690 km²), though much of the original area has been converted to pasture or soy farms (check).
This page covers the park itself. Nearest base: Ciudad del Este.
Why go
- Large protected area with forest, grassland and wetland habitats.
- Opportunity to see South American megafauna such as tapir, jaguar and maned wolf.
- Birdwatchers can target up to 400 species, including several endemics.
When to go
- JanCaution
- FebCaution
- MarGo
- AprGo
- MayBest
- JunBest
- JulBest
- AugBest
- SepBest
- OctCaution
- NovCaution
- DecCaution
- JanRainy season, trails muddy.
- FebHeavy rain, limited visibility.
- MarTemperatures mild, rain decreasing.
- AprWarm, start of cooler season.
- MayCooler season begins.
- JunCool, comfortable hiking.
- JulCool, low season.
- AugCool, good for birding.
- SepCool, end of optimal season.
- OctRain increases, heat rises.
- NovRainy, warm.
- DecRainy, warm.
Wildlife and nature calendar
| What | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Tapir, jaguar, puma, maned wolfAll year | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes |
| Vinaceous-breasted amazon, Black-fronted piping guan, Helmeted woodpecker, Russet-winged spadebill, Saffron-cowled blackbirdMar–Sep | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no |
Arrive & move
Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are
Show 3 sectionsHideHow to get there, Zones and sectors, Sketch map
How to get there
From Ciudad del Este
Bus to Tavai (160 km (99 mi), ≈ 3.5 h, ≈ US $10), then taxi or guide to park gate (check).Bus to Tavai (99 mi (160 km), ≈ 3.5 h, ≈ US $10), then taxi or guide to park gate (check).
3.5 h + onward (check)
Open the page →
From Asunción
Long-distance bus to Ciudad del Este (≈ 10 h) then follow above route.
≈ 14 h total (check)
Open the page →
Zones and sectors
| Zone | What is there | Access |
|---|---|---|
| Tavai gateway | Entrance village; access to park via taxi or guide (check). | Check with local operators. |
| Central forest area | Main hiking trails, wildlife observation points (check). | Check with park authorities. |
| Wetland sector | Possible boardwalks and birdwatching platforms (check). | Check with park authorities. |
Sketch map
Take the points offline
3 points as a GPX waypoint file, plus a plain-text list of coordinates. Save it while you have signal: maps apps show the points without a connection.
Coordinates are approximate; exact gate location not published.
See & do
Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking
Show Top experiencesHide
Top experiences
Practical
Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong
Show 8 sectionsHideEntry fees and permits, Park rules, Where to stay, Safety, Accessibility, Visiting lightly, Questions people ask, Related
Entry fees and permits
| Item | Range | Per | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Park entry (gate) | Free | person | Official fee not published (check). Bus from Ciudad del Este to Tavai ≈ US $10. |
Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.
Park entry permit or guide
Park rules
- Fires
- Open fires prohibited throughout the park (check).
- Litter
- Carry out all rubbish; bins are scarce (check).
- Guides
- Required for any trek beyond the main forest trail (check).
- Camping
- Only in designated campgrounds; otherwise not allowed (check).
- Wildlife interaction
- Do not approach or feed animals (check).
Where to stay
Near the park
Ciudad del Este
Hotels, hostels and guesthouses ≈ 30 km (19 mi) from park gate.Hotels, hostels and guesthouses ≈ 19 mi (30 km) from park gate.
In the park
Tavai village lodges
Basic rooms run by local families (check availability).
Safety
Large predators (jaguar, puma) high
Rain and slippery trails medium
How much daylight do you have?
Time out
Finding the local time zone…
Times are local to the spot (zone loading). The half-hour margin is our rule of thumb, not an official figure; light fades earlier in forest or under cloud. Carry a headlamp on any route that could run late.
Accessibility
- Main trail has some steep sections; not suitable for limited mobility (check).
- Boardwalk is wheelchair‑compatible but may be uneven (check).
Visiting lightly
- Support local guides who follow park regulations (check).
- Choose accommodations that use renewable energy where possible (check).
Questions people ask
How much does it cost to enter San Rafael National Park?
The official entry fee is not published (check). The bus from Ciudad del Este to Tavai costs about US $10 (≈ PYG 8,500); onward access to the park gate may require a taxi or guide (check).
What are the best hikes in San Rafael National Park?
A main forest trail (≈ 3 km, moderate) is reported; a longer guided wildlife trek (5–6 h, hard) may be available. Confirm details locally (check).
When is the best time to visit San Rafael National Park?
May to September offers cooler temperatures and less rain, making hiking more comfortable.
Can I camp inside the park?
Camping is only allowed in designated campgrounds (check); otherwise stay in nearby towns or Tavai lodges.
Do I need a guide for the main trail?
A guide is not required for the short main forest trail (check), but is mandatory for any longer trek beyond the trailhead (check).
Deep dive
Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go
Show the detailsHide
Ask about San Rafael National Park
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