National park · United States
Lake of the Ozarks
There is no gate and no entry fee: the lake is public water, so you pay for parking, boat rental or a state-park lot instead. Base at Osage Beach or Lake Ozark, walk the trails in Lake of the Ozarks State Park, and keep to weekdays in June–August when the water is busiest.
Map to the park
Add your hotel to get directions from it. · stays in this browser; shared with the pocket card.
Area
250 km²97 sq mi
approximate
Established
1931
Best months
May, Sep–Oct
UNESCO
None
Rules in force · 7Crossing between the US, Canada and Mexico by land needs …Cannabis is legal in Canada and in many US states, but ta…
- North America ↗Crossing between the US, Canada and Mexico by land needs your passport even on a day trip; rental cars need the company's written permission to cross, and most US and Canadian rental insurance stops at the Mexican border.
- North America ↗Cannabis is legal in Canada and in many US states, but taking any amount across the US, Canadian or Mexican border is a federal crime — including edibles and vapes.
- North America ↗The busiest US and Canadian national parks need timed-entry, campsite or lodge reservations in summer; release dates are months ahead.
- United States ↗Check whether you need an ESTA (Visa Waiver Program) or a visa on the official CBP and State Department sites; apply only through esta.cbp.dhs.gov, not third-party sites, and allow time before you book.
- United States ↗Several popular national parks use timed-entry or vehicle reservations in peak season; check each park's page on nps.gov and book on recreation.gov before fixing your dates.
- United States ↗Medical care is very expensive for visitors; buy travel insurance with high medical cover before you fly.
- United States ↗Tipping is expected: about 15–20% at sit-down restaurants and bars, and a tip for taxis, hotel staff and guides.
At a glance
- Country
- United States
- Area
- 250 km²97 sq mi
- Surface area varies with pool level; commonly quoted around 54,000 acres (about 220 km²) at full pool, with roughly 1,150 miles (1,850 km) of shoreline (check).
- Established
- 1931
- Best months
- May, Sep–Oct
- Permits
- For some areas
The Lake of the Ozarks is a 92-mile (148 km) reservoir on the Osage River, formed when Bagnell Dam closed in 1931 and for years the largest man-made lake in the United States. It is not a national park and has no entrance gate: the water and its shoreline are a recreation area of resorts, marinas, waterfront bars and private homes, with mile markers measured by water distance from the dam. The public land is Lake of the Ozarks State Park at the Grand Glaize arm, the largest park in Missouri, plus Ha Ha Tonka and Stark Caverns nearby. Come for boating, fishing and golf; treat the trails as a half-day, not the reason for the trip.
Decide
Why go, which months, and what lives here when
At a glance
Status
- No UNESCO listing; national park since 1931.
Size and age
250 km²97 sq mi · national park since 1931
Surface area varies with pool level; commonly quoted around 54,000 acres (about 220 km²) at full pool, with roughly 1,150 miles (1,850 km) of shoreline (check).
Why go
- A 92-mile lake with 1,300-plus miles of shoreline: boating, fishing and swimming from your own rented pontoon.
- Lake of the Ozarks State Park gives free public trails, a cave and two swimming beaches on the Grand Glaize arm.
- Waterfront restaurants, tiki bars and live music from the Bagnell Dam Strip to the west side.
- Golf: more than a dozen courses around the lake, several of them championship layouts.
- Easy weekend reach from St. Louis, Kansas City and Jefferson City by car.
When to go
- JanAvoid
- FebAvoid
- MarCaution
- AprGo
- MayBest
- JunGo
- JulCaution
- AugCaution
- SepBest
- OctBest
- NovGo
- DecCaution
- JanCold, most marinas and waterfront bars closed
- FebQuietest month; ice possible on coves
- MarShoulder season; some resorts reopen
- AprMild, low crowds, fishing picks up
- MayWarm, water still cool, prices before peak
- JunWarm and busy at weekends; book boats early
- JulHottest and busiest; 90s °F most days
- AugPeak crowds and heat; weekday visits only
- SepWarm water, thinner crowds after Labor Day
- OctFall colour; some pools stay open into early October
- NovCool and quiet; many seasonal places shut
- DecMild spells possible; most lake services closed
Wildlife and nature calendar
| What | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crappie and bass fishingMar–May, Sep–Nov · Spring and autumn are the strongest windows; summer fish go deeper. | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no |
| Waterfowl and herons on the covesMar–May, Oct–Nov | no | no | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | no |
| Mosquitoes and chiggersMay–Sep · Carry repellent for grass and brush; ticks in the state park. | no | no | no | no | yes | yes | yes | yes | yes | no | no | no |
| Bald eagles around the dam in winterDec–Feb · Occasional sightings; open water below the dam attracts them (check). | yes | yes | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | no | yes |
Arrive & move
Getting in, how the park is divided, and where things are
How to get there
From St. Louis
I-70 west then US-54 south via Jefferson City to Osage Beach.
2.5–3 h
From Kansas City
I-70 east then MO-5 south via Camdenton.
3–3.5 h
From Jefferson City
US-54 south runs straight to the lake; about 40 min from the Amtrak station.
40–60 min
From Columbia Regional Airport (COU)
US-63 south then US-54 south; small airport with daily flights to Chicago, Dallas and Denver.
1–1.5 h
From Springfield-Branson (SGF)
I-44 east then MO-5 north via Camdenton.
1.5–2 h
From Kansas City International (KCI)
I-70 east then MO-5 south; the largest airport serving the area.
3 h
From St. Louis Lambert (STL)
I-70 west then US-54 south.
2.5 h
Zones and sectors
| Zone | What is there | Access |
|---|---|---|
| Bagnell Dam and the Strip | The dam that created the lake, mile marker 0, plus shops, arcades and bars on the old commercial strip. | Open; free to walk, paid parking in places. |
| Grand Glaize arm | The arm at Osage Beach holding Lake of the Ozarks State Park, two swimming beaches and Party Cove. | State park free; trails and beaches open daylight hours. |
| West Side | Greenview, Sunrise Beach, Laurie and Gravois Mills: the quieter side, with the Gravois and Niangua arms. | Open; fewer services, more rental houses. |
| North Shore and Horseshoe Bend | The first 6–17 miles of water, reached by land via Highway W and Route HH. | Open; residential and resort shoreline. |
| Shawnee Bend | The bend after Horseshoe Bend, linked by the Lake of the Ozarks Community toll bridge. | Open; toll applies on the bridge. |
Sketch map
- 1Bagnell Dam · Gate≈38.203, -92.624Mile marker 0; the dam that created the lake.Map ↗
- 2Lake Ozark · Town≈38.199, -92.639Map ↗
- 3Osage Beach · Town≈38.150, -92.630Map ↗
- 4Lake of the Ozarks State Park · Headquarters≈38.100, -92.600Approximate: main park area on the Grand Glaize arm.Map ↗
- 5Camdenton · Town≈38.009, -92.744Map ↗
- 6Stark Caverns · Cave≈38.270, -92.570Approximate: about 7 minutes east of Bagnell Dam off US-54.Map ↗
- 7Ha Ha Tonka State Park · Viewpoint≈37.970, -92.770Approximate: castle ruins and springs south-west of Camdenton.Map ↗
- 8Sunrise Beach · Town≈38.180, -92.780Approximate: west-side base.Map ↗
See & do
Caves, trails and wildlife, with how hard each is and whether it needs booking
Top experiences
Practical
Fees, permits, rules, where to sleep and what can go wrong
Entry fees and permits
| Item | Range | Per | Note |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lake access (public water) | Free | person | No gate or entry fee; the lake is public water. |
| Lake of the Ozarks State Park entry | Free | vehicle | Missouri state parks do not charge entry; some lots and boat ramps may have a fee (check). |
| Pontoon rental, full day | US$350–500 | boat | 2026 estimate; most marinas quote around $400 for an all-day pontoon, plus fuel. |
| Speedboat or personal watercraft rental | US$250–600 | day | 2026 estimate; varies by size, season and marina (check). |
| Stark Caverns tour | US$20–30 | person | 2026 estimate; cave tours are ticketed separately (check). |
| Missouri fishing licence (non-resident) | US$10–50 | person | 2026 estimate; required for anglers, short-term permits available (check). |
Ranges, not quotes: fees change without notice. Check with the park or your operator · checked Sep 2026.
Lake access no permit
Boat operation permit or guide
Fishing permit or guide
State park camping permit or guide
Park rules
- No Wake zones
- Observe posted No Wake buoys and marina instructions; the Missouri Water Patrol is active in high season.
- Boating and alcohol
- Have a sober designated driver for the boat; alcohol-related accidents are the main safety issue on the lake.
- Boater safety card
- Boaters born after 1 January 1984 generally need a Missouri boater safety card; confirm current rules before renting (check).check
- Fishing licence
- Required for anyone fishing; buy online or locally.
- Litter
- Take all rubbish ashore; the lake is the drinking-water and recreation source for the region.
Where to stay
Near the park
Osage Beach
The main service town: hotels, condos, outlets and restaurants on US-54.
Near the park
Lake Ozark and Bagnell Dam Strip
Closest base to the dam, the Strip and mile marker 0.
Near the park
Camdenton
Inland town at the south end, handy for the state park and MO-5.
In the park
Lake of the Ozarks State Park campgrounds
Public campsites inside the park; book ahead for summer weekends.
Near the park
West Side rental houses
Sunrise Beach, Laurie and Gravois Mills: quieter, more space, fewer walkable services.
Safety
Boating accidents high
Sun and heat medium
Swimming from boats medium
Winter driving low
Accessibility
- Lake of the Ozarks State Park has paved paths and accessible picnic and beach areas; check individual trail surfaces.
- Boat rentals and cruises vary in wheelchair access; ask the operator before booking.
- The Bagnell Dam Strip is largely flat but has uneven pavements and steps into older shops.
Visiting lightly
- Never leave litter or cigarette ends in the water or on the shore; the lake is the region's water supply.
- Follow No Wake zones to limit shoreline erosion and disturbance.
- Rent one boat for a group rather than several, and refuel carefully at marinas.
Questions people ask
How much does it cost to enter Lake of the Ozarks?
Nothing. There is no gate and no entry fee: the lake is public water. You pay for what you use — marina parking, boat or personal watercraft rental (an all-day pontoon is commonly around $400 in 2026), cave tours, golf and any state-park campsite. Lake of the Ozarks State Park itself does not charge an entry fee.
What are the best hikes in Lake of the Ozarks?
The trails are in Lake of the Ozarks State Park on the Grand Glaize arm, the largest park in Missouri, with woodland loops of roughly 1–3 hours, a cave and lake views. Nearby, Ha Ha Tonka State Park has bluff-top castle ruins and spring trails. The lake shoreline itself is private or resort land, so there is no long lakeside walking route.
When is the best time to visit Lake of the Ozarks?
May, September and October. May is warm with lower prices, September keeps warm water after the Labor Day crowds thin, and October brings fall colour with some pools and bars still open into early October. July and August are the hottest and busiest; January and February are quiet with most seasonal businesses closed.
Do I need a car at Lake of the Ozarks?
Yes. There is no public transit, and the lake is 92 miles long with towns spread along US-54 and winding county roads. Drive from St. Louis (2.5–3 h), Kansas City (3–3.5 h) or Jefferson City (about 40 min). If you have a boat, the water is the better way to reach waterfront restaurants.
Is Lake of the Ozarks a national park?
No. It is a reservoir and recreation area on the Osage River in Central Missouri, created by Bagnell Dam in 1931. The public parkland is Lake of the Ozarks State Park, run by Missouri State Parks, so US national park passes do not apply here.
Can you swim in Lake of the Ozarks?
Yes, in coves and at the state park beaches. Avoid swimming in the main channel where boat traffic is heavy, and never swim near a moving boat or after dark.
Deep dive
Every source; fees and rules change, so check before you go
Sources
- officialMissouri State Parks — Lake of the Ozarks State Park
- officialMissouri Department of Conservation — fishing licences and regulations
- officialAmeren Missouri — Bagnell Dam and Lake of the Ozarks
- officialLake of the Ozarks Convention and Visitor Bureau
- secondaryWikipedia — Lake of the Ozarks
- secondaryWikivoyage: Lake of the Ozarks, revision 5333055 (CC BY-SA 4.0)