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Voykit pocket guide · Türkiye (Turkey)
Erzincan
One night, mostly as a rail or road stop between Sivas and Erzurum. Two nights only if you want Girlevik falls and Ergan Dağı.
Erzincan is a modern grid city at 1,185 m, rebuilt a few km north after the 1939 earthquake destroyed the old town. It has little old architecture, but it sits on the Doğu Express line and the E80, and the surrounding valley holds waterfalls, mineral springs, a ski mountain and one of Turkey's finest Armenian khachkars. Most travellers use it as a stop, not a base.
- Country
- Türkiye (Turkey)
- Best months
- May–Jun, Sep–Oct
- Avoid
- Dec–Mar (snow and cold), Jul–Aug midday heat
- Stay
- 1–2 nights
Checked 2026-09. Prices, hours and rules change; anything marked (check) is not confirmed.
Essentials
- Currency
- TRY
- Money
- Currency is the Turkish lira (₺, TRY). About ₺56 to €1 in late September 2026 — check; inflation was still in the double digits, so prices rise several times a year.
- Daily spend
- Budget ₺900–1,500 excl. bed · Mid ₺1,500–2,800 excl. bed · High ₺2,800+ excl. bed (estimate; check)
- SIM and data
- Turkcell, Vodafone and Türk Telekom sell tourist SIMs at airports (passport needed); they are dearer than in town shops — check.
- Emergency
- All emergencies 112
- Plugs
- Types C, F · 230 V · 50 Hz · Standard European two-pin; UK and US plugs need an adapter.
- Tipping
- Lokanta / simple café: Leave the coins or round up.; Sit-down restaurant: 5–10% in cash, even if the card machine does not offer a tip; check for a 'servis' charge first.; Taxi: Round up to the next ₺10–50.; Hamam: 10–15% to the attendant (tellak/natır).; Guide / driver day: €10–20 for a guide, €5–10 for a driver per day.; Hotel porter / housekeeping: ₺50–100.
- Water
- Tap water is treated and chlorinated but tastes of it; locals buy bottled or 19-litre dispenser water. Restaurants charge for bottled water.
- Toilets
- Western toilets in hotels, malls and restaurants; squat toilets (alaturka) in older mosques and bus stops. Public toilets (WC) cost ₺10–30 — carry coins or small notes. Most toilets have a bidet spray; paper goes in the bin in older buildings.
What things cost
| Item | Price |
|---|---|
| Erzincan döneri sandwich | ₺150–250 |
| Coffee or tea | ₺40–90 |
| Supermarket water, 1.5 l | ₺15–30 |
| Taxi across the centre | ₺120–200 |
| Dolmuş ride | ₺15–25 |
| eSIM or data SIM, about a week | ₺300–600 |
Desk estimates, checked 2026-09; check locally.
Get in
By air
- ERC · Erzincan Airport
- 5 km southeast of the centre; daily flights from Istanbul (IST and SAW) and Ankara; dolmuş downtown3.1 mi southeast of the centre; daily flights from Istanbul (IST and SAW) and Ankara; dolmuş downtown
Typical fares
- Airport ERC → city centre, dolmuş
- about ₺5 in 2023, about 10 min
- Otogar → Dörtyol, dolmuş
- about 5 min
- Doğu Express Ankara → Erzincan
- about 16 h, couchette and buffet car
Get around
Dolmuşes run the main streets and are the cheap way around; taxis wait along Ordu Cd. The railway station is 500 m south of the centre and the otogar is 3 km east on the bypass, five minutes by dolmuş. You need your own wheels for Girlevik, Üçpınar, Altıntepe and Ergan Dağı.Dolmuşes run the main streets and are the cheap way around; taxis wait along Ordu Cd. The railway station is 500 m south of the centre and the otogar is 1.9 mi east on the bypass, five minutes by dolmuş. You need your own wheels for Girlevik, Üçpınar, Altıntepe and Ergan Dağı.
See and do
Known for
- Doğu Express stop between Sivas and Erzurum
- Erzincan döneri
- Girlevik Waterfalls
- Ergan Dağı ski and kayak mountain
- Surp Tavit monastery and khachkars at Üçpınar
Day trips
| Where | How | Time |
|---|---|---|
| Girlevik Waterfalls | Drive or taxi 30 km southeast; no direct public transportDrive or taxi 19 mi southeast; no direct public transport | About 1 h each way |
| Üçpınar and Surp Tavit Monastery | Drive toward the old Armenian village, then walk the last stretch | 1–1.5 h each way |
| Ergan Dağı | Drive 20 km south above YaylabaşıDrive 12 mi south above Yaylabaşı | About 45 min each way |
| Altıntepe Höyük | Drive 12 km eastDrive 7.5 mi east | About 30 min each way |
| Tercan | Drive or bus 100 km east on the E80Drive or bus 62 mi east on the E80 | About 1.5 h each way |
Sleep
- Dörtyol and Ordu Cd
- The main crossroads and boulevard: most eating places, bars and several hotels within a 10-minute walk.
- Halit Paşa Cd / Fevzi Paşa Cd
- Boulevard hotels west and east of Dörtyol; convenient for the station and the airport road.
- East edge (Fevzi Paşa Cd, near Terzibaba Mosque)
- Newer mid-range and chain hotels; quieter, a short dolmuş or taxi ride from Dörtyol.
Phrase card
| English | Say or show |
|---|---|
| Hello | Merhabamer-hah-BAH |
| Thank you | Teşekkürlertesh-ek-kewr-LER |
| How much is it? | Ne kadar?neh kah-DAR |
| Where is the bus station? | Otogar nerede?oh-toh-GAR NEH-reh-deh |
| Can I pay by card? | Kartla ödeyebilir miyim?KART-lah ur-deh-yeh-bee-LEER mee-yim |
| Where is the toilet? | Tuvalet nerede?too-vah-LET NEH-reh-deh |
Etiquette, safety and scams
Etiquette
- Greeting: Handshake; 'Merhaba' (hello) or 'Selamün aleyküm' in conservative areas; cheek kisses between friends of the same sex; avoid: Offering a hand to a conservative woman first — wait for hers
- Mosques: Covered clothing, headscarf for women, shoes in hand, quiet voice; avoid: Walking in front of people praying; visiting during Friday midday prayer
- Hospitality: Accept tea or at least a sip; bring sweets or pastries to a home; avoid: Refusing food repeatedly; showing the soles of your feet
- Politics and history: Listen; let hosts raise it; avoid: Opinions on Atatürk, the Kurdish issue, Armenia or Cyprus with people you just met
- Ramadan: Eat discreetly in conservative towns during the day; avoid: Eating, drinking or smoking in front of fasting people in small towns
- Gestures: A slight upward head nod with a tut means 'no'; avoid: The OK hand sign (can be read as rude) and a thumb between fingers
- Dress in town: Shorts are fine in Istanbul and resorts; longer clothes in the interior and east; avoid: Swimwear away from the beach
- Names: First name plus Bey (men) or Hanım (women): 'Ahmet Bey'; avoid: Using the surname alone
Scams and watch-outs
- Some hotels ask a man and a woman sharing a room for a marriage certificate; if refused, try another hotel — several do not ask.
- Altıntepe Höyük was still closed to visitors during excavation; check locally before driving out.
- The approach road to Üçpınar and Surp Tavit is rough: hike in from the village rather than risk your car.
- Winter brings thick snow and summer a baking sun at this altitude; pack for both extremes.
- Mobile signal has dead spots along the highway outside the city.
Erzincan is a calm city, but the practical risks are winter snow and ice, summer heat at altitude, rough rural roads and the hotel marriage-certificate rule.
One and two days
No timed day plan for Erzincan yet. Suggested stay: 1–2 nights. Build a day from the list below, mornings for the big sight.
- Doğu Express stop between Sivas and Erzurum
- Erzincan döneri
- Girlevik Waterfalls
- Ergan Dağı ski and kayak mountain
- Surp Tavit monastery and khachkars at Üçpınar
Sources
Written by Voykit; facts cross-checked against these sources, last desk check 2026-09. Prices, hours and rules change: check on the day.
- Erzincan Municipality: erzincan.bel.tr
- Turkish State Railways (TCDD): www.tcddtasimacilik.gov.tr/
- Wikivoyage: Erzincan, revision 5159748 (CC BY-SA 4.0): en.wikivoyage.org/w/index.php?oldid=5159748
Pocket card
Cut along the border and keep it in your wallet. Show the local-script lines to a driver.
Erzincan
Bu adrese, lütfen
To this address, please
My hotel (write the name and address in the local script)
- All emergencies112
No embassies in Erzincan; most countries keep embassies in Ankara and consulates-general in Istanbul. The US has a consulate in Adana (check).
Some hotels ask a man and a woman sharing a room for a marriage certificate; ask before you pay.
Voykit · checked 2026-09
Printed from Voykit (/erzincan). Written by Voykit; checked 2026-09. Estimates only: confirm prices, hours and entry rules on the day.